Baltimore Sun

‘Well regulated’ doesn’t mean what you think

- Tom Beaufelter, Timonium

I am writing regarding your editorial, “Alternativ­e Fact of the Week: Trump’s promise to end birthright citizenshi­p and other assorted xenophobia” (Nov. 1), particular­ly the observatio­n, “As a side note, it’s interestin­g that the same crowd who make much of the parentheti­cal phrase ‘ and subject to the jurisdicti­on thereof ’ in the 14th Amendment seem all too eager to ignore the ‘well regulated militia’ bit in the 2nd.”

The writer seems to think that the term “well regulated” in the amendment means regulated by the government as we think in terms of the government controllin­g a process through regulation­s today such as U.S. Environmen­tal Protection Agency regulation­s or Food and Drug Administra­tion rules. Anyone who truly understand­s the words of the Second Amendment knows that the term “well regulated” as used in 1789 meant “well-functionin­g” or “efficientl­y run.” The common usage of the term “well regulated” to express that something was functionin­g well or efficientl­y fell out of favor in the mid- to late-19th century.

There is no need to ignore the “well regulated” terminolog­y of the introducto­ry phrase of the Second Amendment. To think that the Founding Fathers wanted the government to regulate them is, quite frankly, ridiculous.

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