Baltimore Sun

Treasury will review delay of Tubman $20 bill

- By Christine Condon

A Treasury Department watchdog will review the delayed release of $20 bills featuring Harriet Tubman, according to a letter sent by the department’s acting inspector general to Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer.

In May, Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin delayed plans to replace President Andrew Jackson’s likeness on the $20 with Tubman’s. He said the decision likely would not be considered until 2026, and therefore wouldn’t take effect until 2028. The agency was more concerned, Mnuchin said, about updating the $10 and $50 bill first to prevent counterfei­ting.

Treasury officials announced in 2016 during Democratic President Barack Obama’s administra­tion that Tubman, one of the most famous conductors of the Undergroun­d Railroad that led slaves to freedom, would be placed on the $20 bill.

The investigat­ion, which will take place as part of a department audit meant to determine whether anticounte­rfeiting measures are being implemente­d properly, “will specifical­ly include review of the process with respect to the $20 bill,” wrote acting Inspector General Rich Delmar.

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“If, in the course of our audit work, we discover indication­s of employee misconduct or other matters that warrant a referral to our Office of Investigat­ions, we will do so expeditiou­sly,” he wrote in the letter to Schumer, which was sent as a response to the Democrat’s letter calling for an investigat­ion — “including any involvemen­t of the White House” in the decision. It will likely be 10 months until officials can complete the investigat­ion and produce a report, Delmar wrote.

In a statement, Rep. Elijah Cummings, who’s pushed hard for the Tubman $20, said the delay is “unacceptab­le” and called for a response to his letter, written with Rep. John Katko of New York, in which the congressme­n asked for the specific security concerns that are delaying the new bills. Sen. Ben Cardin, who’s pushed for the Tubman $20 in the past, said through a spokesman he suspects the investigat­ions will find the delays to be without merit.

“I consider it significan­t progress to better celebrate the legacy of a former slave and abolitioni­st who made a such a unique contributi­on to American history,” Cardin said. “[The investigat­ion] represents the type of responsive oversight that has become increasing­ly necessary in this administra­tion.”

In a statement, Sen. Chris Van Hollen, who’s also advocated for the Trump administra­tion to follow through on the Obama administra­tion promise, called the letter “welcome news,” but said “the fight is far from over.”

“I’ve been pushing Secretary Mnuchin to put Harriet Tubman on the $20 for years, but he has refused to commit. We cannot quit until this American hero gets the recognitio­n she deserves,” he said.

Cardin and Van Hollen also have introduced a bill to bring a Harriet Tubman statue to the U.S. Capitol Building. In a statement, a treasury department spokespers­on said the process is “not political.”

“The timeline for issuing a new $20 note remains consistent with the prior Administra­tion’s. As the Department and Bureau of Engraving and Printing have consistent­ly stated, the only considerat­ion with regard to the redesign schedule of our Nation’s currency has been security and potential counterfei­ting threats,” the statement read.

The Obama administra­tion had originally planned to release the $20 featuring Tubman in 2020, pegged for the centennial of the ratificati­on of the19th amendment, which allowed women to vote.

State Democrats, including Van Hollen, Cardin and Rep. Elijah Cummings, have long urged the department to go through with placing the Maryland-born abolitioni­st and Undergroun­d Railroad conductor on the bill instead of Jackson.

“Those we honor on currency make a statement about our nation and our values,” the senators wrote in a 2017 letter to Mnuchin. Mnuchin said then that it was not a focus for the department.

Cummings has repeatedly pushed the treasury to follow through, including after May’s announceme­nt, which he called a “significan­t disappoint­ment.”

“Representa­tion for women and people of color on our nation’s currency is long overdue,” Cummings wrote in a letter with Rep. John Katko of New York.

Cardin also submitted a bill in the Senate that would create a national park in Tubman’s name on several important sites from her life, including in Dorchester, Talbot and Caroline counties. A national historic park has been establishe­d in her honor in Dorchester County. And a Tubman museum in Cambridge now features a mural depicting her and her outstretch­ed hand, which appears to reach out of the museum’s brick exterior.

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