Baltimore Sun

Mosby wants cases tossed

State’s attorney to tell courts nearly 800 tainted by rogue cops

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Baltimore prosecutor­s have spent more than a year reviewing thousands of arrests by the rogue Gun Trace Task Force and are preparing to ask the courts to throw out nearly 800 tainted cases.

The Office of State’s Attorney Marilyn Mosby found these cases — mostly older ones in which the defendants already have been released from prison — to be compromise­d by the crooked cops. Officials plan to begin vacating conviction­s next month.

Deputy State’s Attorney Janice Bledsoe discussed the plans Thursday during a meeting of the state courts’ rules committee.

Bledsoe has been poring over cases in which the eight indicted cops and others they implicated acted as the arresting officers, served as material witnesses or handled evidence of the crime. Initially, prosecutor­s estimated thousands of cases might be compromise­d. In many of those cases, prosecutor­s were able to verify the compromise­d officers’ work through other witnesses.

Eight former members of the Gun Trace Task Force were convicted of racketeeri­ng beginning in 2017 and sentenced to federal prison. Some officers admitted to crimes as

Western thinking, specifical­ly classical liberalism and the republic-style of government. His notion of individual rights is believed to inform the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce.

It was 2015 when Walmsley began searching for undiscover­ed works by Locke. He reached out to the Greenfield Library on St. John’s Annapolis campus after months of searching online where he found what he called an “obscure reference” in a 1920s book catalog.

“Tracking down that reference took me months before I came across that particular page, and then I was exceptiona­lly fortunate that St. John’s catalog was digital,” Walmsley said. “It was a lot of gumshoeing and a little bit of luck.”

Walmsley was inspired to search for Locke’s work because another Locke scholar, Felix Waldmann, also discovered books that had been part of Locke’s personal library.

The manuscript found at St. John’s is dated from 1667 to 1668 and is connected to another Locke essay, “Essay Concerning Toleration,” as it provides additional context for Locke’s view on religious tolerance.

According to Walmsley, the manuscript has changed hands many times. It was owned by a descendant of a Locke friend until 1920, sold to a book dealer and sold again. It landed in a private collection. It was later donated to the college, becoming another item in the college’s rare book room, said Cathy Dixon, the library director.

After finding the copy through the digital catalog, Walmsley sought to confirm it with library officials.

“He wanted to take a look at it,” Dixon said. “It is in our rare book room, so we scanned it and sent him a copy and he recognized the handwritin­g.”

Walmsley also noted that the manuscript had not been quoted by others before.

He then traveled to Annapolis to inspect the document in person.

Together, Walmsley and Waldmann wrote an article on the manuscript and published it in August in The Historical Journal of Cambridge University Press.

Along with the new discovery, the manuscript is currently recognized as the first piece of evidence that Locke, a Protestant, tolerated Catholics at a time of deep strife between the branches of Christiani­ty and his theory on toleration, Waldmann said.

“It is important to emphasize the manuscript. Part of it defends the toleration, but the other part is adamantly against the tolerance,” Waldmann said. “The question we address in the article is what this manuscript might mean in the developmen­t of toleration.”

But overall, the rarity of this discovery is significan­t, he said.

“Perhaps the most important thing to emphasize is that manuscript­s like this are extraordin­arily rare,” Waldmann said. “Scholars have been searching for manuscript­s like this for decades.”

The discovery also can shape future studies of Locke and how his theories are taught, he said. It can provide greater understand­ing of Locke’s views and his arguments.

“It gives you a better insight into the arguments because you can see the purpose of what he was arguing,” Walmsley said.

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