Baltimore Sun

Envoy revises Ukraine account

Sondland discusses how US military aid tied to Trump’s push for probe of Biden

- By Mary Clare Jalonick, Eric Tucker and Lisa Mascaro

WASHINGTON — In a striking reversal, a top diplomat revised his testimony in the House impeachmen­t inquiry to acknowledg­e that U.S. military aid to Ukraine was being withheld until the foreign ally promised to investigat­e corruption as President Donald

Trump wanted.

The three-page update from U.S. Ambassador Gordon Sondland, tucked beneath hundreds of pages of sworn testimony released Tuesday, provides new insight into Trump’s push for Ukraine to investigat­e Democrats and Joe Biden in what the Democrats call a quid pro quo at the center of the House inquiry.

Sondland said he now recalls telling a top aide to Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, on the sidelines of a Warsaw meeting with Vice President Mike Pence, that military aid to the country “would likely not occur” until Ukraine had provided a public anti-corruption statement “as we have been discussing for

many weeks.”

Trump has denied any quid pro quo, but Democrats say that is the singular narrative developing from the president’s July 25 call with Zelenskiy. In that call, Trump, asked for “a favor,” the spark for the impeachmen­t inquiry.

Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., chairman of the Intelligen­ce Committee, said the House panels conducting the inquiry are releasing the word-by-word transcript­s of the past weeks’ closed-door hearings so the American public can decide for themselves.

“This is about more than just one call,” Schiff wrote Tuesday in an op-ed in USA Today. “We now know that the call was just one piece of a larger operation to redirect our foreign policy to benefit Donald Trump’s personal and political interests, not the national interest.”

Pushing back, Trump Press Secretary Stephanie Grisham issued a statement saying the transcript­s “show there is even less evidence for this illegitima­te impeachmen­t sham than previously thought.”

House investigat­ors released transcript­s from Sondland, a businessma­n who donated $1 million to Trump’s inaugurati­on and is the U.S. ambassador to the European Union, and from Kurt Volker, the former special envoy to Ukraine. The panels also

announced they want to hear from Mick Mulvaney, Trump’s acting chief of staff, reaching to the highest levels of the White House.

The documents include dozens of pages of text messages as the diplomats tried to navigate the demands of Rudy Giuliani, the president’s personal lawyer, who they soon learn is running a back channel U.S. foreign policy on Ukraine.

Sondland testified that he spoke with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo about Giuliani, “and Pompeo rolled his eyes and said: ‘Yes, it’s something we have to deal with.’ ”

Pressed by investigat­ors, Sondland — who initially said he didn’t know that Ukrainian firm Burisma that Trump wanted to investigat­e was linked to the Biden’s son Hunter — also testified that it would be improper for the U.S. to prompt Ukraine to investigat­e the Biden family. “It doesn’t sound good.”

In his revised testimony, Sondland says his memory was refreshed by the opening statements of two other inquiry witnesses, the top U.S. diplomat in Ukraine, William Taylor, and Tim Morrison, a European expert at the National Security Council.

Sondland also told investigat­ors Trump was in a “bad mood” and nearly hung up on

him when he asked whether the White House was withholdin­g military aid for the investigat­ion.

“I want nothing. I want no quid pro quo,” Trump said, according to Sondland. “I want Zelenskiy to do the right thing.”

Public hearings could begin next week in the impeachmen­t inquiry that Trump says is illegitima­te and Republican­s in Congress call a sham.

The release of more transcript­s comes as the Trump administra­tion resumes its stonewalli­ng of the inquiry. Two more White House officials, an energy adviser and a budget official, declined to appear Tuesday before investigat­ors, even after one received a subpoena.

Meanwhile, Investigat­ors say they want to hear from Mulvaney because his news conference last month amounted to “nothing less than a televised confession” of Trump’s efforts to have Ukraine investigat­e Democrats and the Bidens as the White House was blocking military funding for the Eastern European ally.

Trump said he did nothing wrong, and Mulvaney later walked back his remarks.

The White House has instructed its officials not to comply with the impeachmen­t inquiry being led by House Democrats. Mulvaney is not expected to appear.

Republican­s have been unable to deliver a unified argument against the impeachmen­t probe, but one of them, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, said Tuesday that he’s “pretty sure” how it all will end. “I don’t think there’s any question it would not lead to a removal” of Trump from the White House, McConnell said.

Most of those who have testified before the House panel are from the ranks of the State Department, including recalled U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitc­h, whose testimony was released Monday.

Volker and Sondland testified they were disappoint­ed after briefing Trump at the White House upon their return from Zelenskiy’s inaugurati­on in May as a new leader of the young democracy vowing to fight corruption.

Trump “went on and on and on about how Ukraine is a disaster and they’re bad people,” Sondland testified.

Trump holds an alternativ­e view that it was Ukraine, not Russia, that interfered in the 2016 election, a theory counter to U.S. intelligen­ce. “‘They tried to take me down.’ He kept saying that over and over,” Sondland said.

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