Baltimore Sun

US courts Russia for Griner release

Blinken seeks call for deal on WNBA star, second American

- By Matthew Lee and Eric Tucker

WASHINGTON — The U.S. has offered a deal to Russia aimed at bringing home WNBA star Brittney Griner and another jailed American, Paul Whelan, Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Wednesday.

In a sharp reversal of previous policy, Blinken also said he expects to speak with his Kremlin counterpar­t for the first time since before Russia invaded Ukraine to discuss the deal and other matters.

Blinken’s comments marked the first time the U.S. government has publicly revealed any concrete action it has taken to secure the release of Griner, who was arrested on drug-related charges at a Moscow airport in February and testified Wednesday at her trial. Though it is unclear if the proposal will be enough for Russia to release the Americans, the public acknowledg­ment of the offer at a time when the U.S. has otherwise shunned Russia reflects the mounting pressure on the administra­tion over Griner and Whelan and its determinat­ion to get them home.

“We put a substantia­l proposal on the table weeks ago to facilitate their release.

Our government­s have communicat­ed repeatedly and directly on that proposal, and I’ll use the conversati­on to follow up personally and, I hope, to move us toward a resolution,” Blinken said.

Blinken did not offer details on the proposed deal outlined to the Russians, but U.S. officials suggested it is similar to the prisoner swap that secured the release of Marine veteran Trevor Reed in April. Russia has made clear its desire for convicted arms dealer Viktor Bout to be freed from U.S. prison and the officials would not rule out that Bout’s release is on the table.

President Joe Biden, who authorized the Reed prisoner swap after meeting with his parents, signed off on the deal the U.S. offered in this case, officials said.

Should the call with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov take place, it would be the first conversati­on that the men have held since Feb. 15, nine days before Russia invaded Ukraine. U.S. officials said the desire for an answer on the prisoner offer was the primary, but not only, reason that the U.S. on Wednesday requested a new call with Lavrov.

Blinken said he would also be speaking to Lavrov about the importance of Russia complying with a U.N.-brokered deal to free multiple tons of Ukrainian grain from storage and warning him about the dangers of possible Russian attempts to annex portions of eastern and southern Ukraine.

“There is utility to conveying clear, direct messages to the Russians on key priorities for us,” including the release of Griner and Whelan, he said. They also include “what we’re seeing and hearing around the world is a desperate need for the foods, the desperate need for prices to decrease.”

Whelan, a corporate security executive from Michigan, was sentenced in 2020 to 16 years in prison on espionage charges. He and his family have vigorously asserted his innocence. The U.S. government has denounced the charges as false.

Griner, in Russian custody for the past five months, acknowledg­ed in court that she had vape cartridges containing cannabis oil in her luggage when she arrived in Moscow in February but contends she had no criminal intent and packed the cartridges inadverten­tly.

At her trial Wednesday, Griner said she did not know how the cannabis oil ended up in her bag but explained she had a doctor’s recommenda­tion for it and had packed in haste. She said she was pulled aside at the airport after

inspectors found the cartridges, but that an interprete­r translated only a fraction of what was said during her questionin­g and that officials instructed her to sign documents without providing an explanatio­n.

Griner faces up to 10 years in prison if convicted of transporti­ng drugs.

The U.S. government has long resisted prisoner swaps out of concern that it could encourage additional hostage-taking and promote false equivalenc­y between a wrongfully detained American and a foreign national regarded as justly convicted. But an earlier deal in April, in which Reed was traded for jailed Russian pilot Konstantin Yaroshenko, appeared to open the door to similar resolution­s in the future and the Biden administra­tion has been hounded with political pressure to bring home Griner and other Americans designated as unjustly detained.

Russia has for years expressed interest in the release of Bout, who was sentenced to 25 years in prison in 2012 on charges that he schemed to illegally sell millions of dollars in weapons.

There was no indication that Blinken and Lavrov had communicat­ed to secure Reed’s release. Their last publicly recognized contact was Feb. 22, when Blinken wrote to Lavrov to cancel a meeting they had planned as a last-ditch effort to avert the Russian invasion, saying Moscow had shown no interest in serious diplomacy on the matter.

The two last met in person in Geneva in January to discuss what was then Russia’s massive military build-up along Ukraine’s border and Russian demands for NATO to reduce its presence in eastern Europe and permanentl­y deny Ukraine membership. The U.S. rejected the Russian demands.

 ?? ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO/GETTY-AFP ?? Brittney Griner sits inside a defendants’ cage before a hearing at the Khimki Court outside Moscow on Wednesday.
ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO/GETTY-AFP Brittney Griner sits inside a defendants’ cage before a hearing at the Khimki Court outside Moscow on Wednesday.

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