Baltimore Sun

Biden notches bipartisan successes

- Carl P. Leubsdorf

In two years since Joe Biden entered the White House with a vow to restore “the soul of the nation” and pursue bipartisan solutions, many of his most publicized efforts often seemed in danger of failure.

His campaign to stem COVID-19 by vaccinatin­g millions encountere­d new strains of the virus and political resistance to some containmen­t strategies. Though the number of employed Americans remained high, the aftermath of the pandemic produced the worst inflation in four decades.

Biden ended the 20-year U.S. involvemen­t in Afghanista­n, but botched the withdrawal and underestim­ated the government’s strength, resulting in the Taliban’s fast return to power. And his administra­tion remains unable to stabilize the southern border amid bipartisan fighting over how to balance competing concerns of security and asylum.

But voters last November rejected some prominent Republican challenger­s of Biden’s election, and the president’s Kentucky appearance Wednesday with Senate GOP Leader Mitch McConnell spotlighte­d his success in passing key bipartisan measures — notably a long-delayed infrastruc­ture bill.

As a result, the nation’s oldest president is entering his third year on a political high after a midterm election in which the Democrats avoided the sweeping Republican tsunami many expected.

Open-party resistance to his renominati­on has vanished, though many Democrats still believe he should retire. Biden’s reelection prospects have improved as Republican­s struggle over how to manage their new House majority and Donald Trump’s continuing presence.

Inflation is declining, and the president’s job approval is slightly up, though still in perilous territory. And Biden had one of the most productive congressio­nal sessions in years, despite minimal majorities and continued partisan resistance.

In an achievemen­t with long-term impact, the 46th president followed through on his goal of restoring U.S. global leadership. After an uncertain start, he took the lead in mobilizing Western nations to resist Russian President Vladimir Putin’s brutal and unprovoked effort to subjugate neighborin­g Ukraine.

Biden also made significan­t domestic progress, starting with the successful management of a far-ranging effort to immunize millions amid a pandemic that shut down the nation’s economy in the final year of Trump’s presidency.

COVID-19 still mainly threatens the millions who have resisted the full vaccinatio­n regimen, but the number being hospitaliz­ed

or dying from the virus is down.

By installing the well-regarded former appeals Judge Merrick Garland as attorney general, Biden sought to provide a contrast with Trump’s moves to politicize the Justice Department.

Predictabl­y, Garland’s pursuit of possible legal action against Trump for his role in inciting the Jan. 6, 2021, Capitol riot and withholdin­g classified government documents from federal archivists produced a fierce Republican reaction.

But when Trump announced his 2024 candidacy, Garland shielded himself somewhat from criticism by naming an independen­t counsel to manage the probes.

Meanwhile, Biden has achieved an array of legislativ­e successes, including bipartisan measures.

Besides the bill to rebuild the nation’s infrastruc­ture, those successes included a measure challengin­g China’s domination of the global semiconduc­tor market by investing billions to revitalize domestic chips manufactur­ing.

Republican­s also helped expand health care for veterans, protect same-sex marriages, pass the first federal gun control measure in 30 years, and enact a $1.7 trillion

bill to fund the federal government until Sept. 30.

The funding measure included legislatio­n to tighten the 1887 Electoral Count

Act to prevent a repetition of Trump’s unsuccessf­ul effort to block certificat­ion of Biden’s 2020 election.

Biden also pursued a three-part Democratic legislativ­e agenda to spur post-pandemic growth and meet some resulting economic needs. Enough passed to give Democrats a platform that helped them hold down expected Republican midterm election gains.

Besides funds for anti-COVID-19 testing and vaccinatio­ns, Biden’s American Rescue Plan expanded the child tax credit and the earned income tax credit, provided $1,400 stimulus checks for individual­s, and expanded health care subsidies and funds for health, education, housing and local government costs stemming from the pandemic.

But a massive companion bill to expand social programs foundered amid resistance from Republican­s and moderate Democrats in both houses. A reduced version passed, including funds to deal with climate change and lowering prescripti­on

drug costs.

Meanwhile, Senate Democrats, often with Vice President Kamala Harris’ deciding vote, helped Biden install 100 new federal judges offseting Trump’s success in filling the judiciary with conservati­ves. Like new Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson, many were minorities or women, significan­tly altering the federal judiciary’s demographi­c makeup.

Historical­ly, an administra­tion scores its major domestic successes in its first two years.

Republican­s recapturin­g the House makes significan­t new domestic legislatio­n unlikely. But the Democratic Senate will be able to confirm many additional Biden nominees.

Biden’s focus will continue abroad, seeking to counter Chinese advances and helping Ukraine’s resistance to Russia. He could face a severe domestic challenge if the Federal Reserve’s efforts to contain inflation produce a recession.

Nothing comes easy for Joe Biden, who reached the White House at 78 on his third try after 44 years in federal elective office.

 ?? SUSAN WALSH/AP ?? A string of successes has President Joe Biden entering the third year of his term on a political high, writes Carl P. Leubsdorf.
SUSAN WALSH/AP A string of successes has President Joe Biden entering the third year of his term on a political high, writes Carl P. Leubsdorf.
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