Baltimore Sun

GOP looking past today’s favorites

- By Jonathan Bernstein Bloomberg Opinion

The Republican presidenti­al nomination is up for grabs.

Given his enduring popularity with GOP voters, former President Donald Trump remains the front-runner. While he has yet to formally join the race, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis has been cast as his principal opponent for the nomination. In past elections, the presence of two high-profile contenders might have been enough to deter other aspirants. But former South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley’s announced candidacy Tuesday and anticipate­d declaratio­ns by other prominent Republican­s indicate that many in the party are unwilling to commit to a candidate.

While the presidenti­al election is still 20 months away, the likelihood that multiple credential­ed candidates will pursue the nomination also suggests that the Republican Party is open to change, whether in a more moderate direction or toward more conservati­ve policy extremism.

Both Trump and DeSantis appear formidable, at least in public. They dominate the polls nationally and in the early states and have received the bulk of early endorsemen­ts from high-profile Republican­s. There is no obvious political comparison to Trump in the modern era, but any former president is presumed to be a strong candidate. His polling numbers among Republican voters are still good, and he has far more support from the Republican Party than he did in his first run in 2016.

While Trump might wind up with the nomination, it’s significan­t that other contenders clearly aren’t frightened of publicly opposing him. It tells us that many Republican­s believe that Trump will be in a worse position when voters in Iowa and New Hampshire make their choices early next year. And their hesitation is understand­able for several reasons, not the least of which is that the former president is facing multiple investigat­ions that could lead to criminal charges.

As for DeSantis? He is sitting at around 30% of the Republican vote in early polls, which is remarkably high for a first-time national candidate at this stage in the process. DeSantis is almost certainly doing so well because he has been boosted by conservati­ve talk-show hosts and others in Republican-aligned media, making him the obvious alternativ­e to Trump for some voters. That level of support could be hard to maintain, but most Republican­s would rather have the backing of key media personalit­ies than a bunch of random politician­s.

But it appears that a lot of Republican politician­s and operatives aren’t sold on DeSantis, either. Perhaps it’s just a matter of his being a first-time national candidate who hasn’t proven himself on a national stage. But if his behind-thescenes support from donors, campaign profession­als and Republican media were rock solid, other presidenti­al aspirants would stay on the sidelines, as they did when George W. Bush locked up support from the party network early in 2000.

It takes a lot of time and effort to run for president, and no one with a good reputation wants to be labeled a loser. Nor do they want to go on the attack against someone they believe has a good chance of winning the White House.

That isn’t what is happening for 2024 Republican­s. Haley, a former United Nations ambassador, is only the second convention­ally qualified candidate (after Trump) to formally announce.

But at least seven others, including former Vice President Mike Pence, are doing everything that candidates do at this stage in the process, such as hiring staff, giving campaign-like speeches and running ads. Add Trump and DeSantis, and there are 10 candidates total with convention­al qualificat­ions. That would be only one shy of the most announced candidates either party has produced — the 11 such efforts for Republican­s in 2016 and Democrats in 2020.

When Republican­s set their record seven years ago, it was in an election cycle unusually lacking in seemingly intimidati­ng contenders. No one had been a nominee for national office, much less having served as president or vice president. Nor were there any returning candidates who seemed strong, although former Sen. Rick Santorum and former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee had won a few primaries in previous bids. The nomination looked wide open. That’s when marginal candidates choose to run.

It’s possible that Trump’s 2016 nomination has generated a heavy dose of “anything is possible” thinking among GOP politician­s. But there sure are a lot of Republican­s who think they know something about how open the nomination is. I wouldn’t be quick to dismiss that.

 ?? MEG KINNARD /AP ?? Nikki Haley, the former South Carolina governor and United Nations ambassador, announced Tuesday she is seeking the GOP nomination for president in 2024.
MEG KINNARD /AP Nikki Haley, the former South Carolina governor and United Nations ambassador, announced Tuesday she is seeking the GOP nomination for president in 2024.

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