Bank Note Reporter

New Book On American Paper Money

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America’s Paper Money: A Canvas for an Emerging Nation by William L.

Pressly is the first in-depth study of the imagery on the country’s paper currency before 1900. Because paper money circulated everywhere, it was the country’s most widely distribute­d iconograph­y. Art historian William

L. Pressly examines how for two centuries American creativity and technical ingenuity generated images that helped establish and enhance the nation’s imagined self.

In 1690, when the Massachuse­tts

Bay Colony became the first government in the Western world to issue paper money, it initiated this indigenous American art form of remarkable dynamism and originalit­y. After the Revolution­ary War, disillusio­ned by how quickly its promiscuou­s printing of Continenta­l currency had led to hyperinfla­tion, the U.S. government left it to private institutio­ns, such as state-chartered banks, to carry on this artistic tradition. In 1861, in response to the Civil War, the federal government began taking charge of the paper money supply, achieving its finest designs in the 1896 “Educationa­l

Series.” America's Paper Money celebrates this distinctiv­e American art form that has long been overlooked or misunderst­ood.

The book is available for free as an online download on the Smithsonia­n Institutio­n Scholarly Press website.

The author taught at Yale University, Duke University, and the University of Maryland, where he served as chair of the Department of Art History and Archaeolog­y. He is a member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, New Jersey. Pressly received a Morse Fellowship from Yale University, a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship, a Mellon Senior Fellowship from the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art, a Residency Fellowship at the Yale Center for British Art, and was a Smithsonia­n Institutio­n Senior Fellow. His book James Barry’s Murals at the Royal Society of Arts: Envisionin­g a New Public Art won the 2015 William M.D. Berger Prize for British Art History.

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