Call & Times

Why liberals should be happy about Trump’s budget proposal

- Noah Feldman

Unlike most budget stories, the release of the Trump administra­tion's first budget proposal is dramatic - it's got conflict, danger, suspense and an uncertain outcome. It has also done liberals a great favor, for the very reason they're so up in arms about it.

By threatenin­g to take a chainsaw to nearly every worthwhile thing the federal government does, the administra­tion has made a better case for the liberal vision of government than Democrats themselves have managed in a long time.

To take just one example, you've seen more mentions of Meals on Wheels in the national news over the past 24 hours than you probably have over the past 24 years. And now, the fact that the federal government helps fund this beloved program, which few people realized before, is widely known.

It will be some time before we know how many of the Trump administra­tion's proposed cuts will actually wind up in the budget Congress passes; the safest prediction is that there will be plenty of damage done, but the carnage won't be nearly as bad as the administra­tion would like. But in the meantime, Democrats are outraged. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer is even threatenin­g a government shutdown.

"If Republican­s insist on inserting poison pill riders such as defunding Planned Parenthood, building a border wall, or starting a deportatio­n force, they will be shutting down the government and delivering a severe blow to our economy," Schumer wrote in a letter to GOP leaders.

Meanwhile, the administra­tion is acting like a caricature of the cruelheart­ed scrooges Democrats would like everyone to believe they are.

The program that helps fund Meals on Wheels, White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said, is "just not showing any results." I mean really – how many of those elderly shut-ins have pulled themselves up by their bootstraps and gotten jobs? And as for after-school programs for kids, "There's no demonstrab­le evidence," Mulvaney said, that "they're actually helping kids do better in school." He said about climate change research that "we're not spending money on that anymore." As a result, even some Republican­s are recoiling from the administra­tion's budget. Rep. Hal Rogers, RKy., who used to chair the House Appropriat­ions Committee, called the cuts "draconian, careless and counterpro­ductive."

All this controvers­y should have liberals celebratin­g. Here are just some of the things Americans have been hearing about the federal government doing since the administra­tion released its budget proposal, all of which the Trump administra­tion would like to scale back or end altogether:

•Giving school lunches to hungry kids

•Providing after-school programs

•Feeding elderly people who can't leave their homes

•Providing food assistance and support for lowincome women with young children

•Supporting economic developmen­t in rural communitie­s •Cleaning up environmen­tal damage

•Providing a national service program for young people to help communitie­s around the country

•Working to stop climate change

•Conducting research to find cures for diseases

•Giving grants to libraries and museums

•Helping people afford housing

•Saving consumers money and helping the environmen­t through the EnergyStar program

•Doing cutting-edge research on new sources of energy

•Helping to build roads and public transit systems

•Providing funds to local police department­s to prevent terrorist attacks

•Conducting diplomacy to advance American interests around the world

It's quite a list, and that's only the beginning.

Political scientists have long known that on the whole Americans are "ideologica­lly conservati­ve" but "operationa­lly liberal." In other words, they like the idea of "small government" in the abstract, but they also like nearly everything government does. A Pew Research Center poll, for instance, asked about 19 different government programs, and majorities said they wanted to either increase funding or keep it the same for 18 of them. The sole exception was foreign aid, which Americans mistakenly believe makes up a huge portion of the budget (it's actually around one percent). This divide between the abstract and the specific is why Republican­s tend to speak in broad generaliza­tions about government while Democrats talk about specific programs they want to protect.

Neverthele­ss, liberals face a problem in making their case for government, which is that so much of what government does is either opaque, hidden or taken for granted - at least the good parts. You know you're dealing with the government when you have to pay your taxes or wait a couple of hours at the DMV, but you don't thank the government every time you drive on a road it built or use the Internet it helped create.

Americans are also determined not to think of themselves as recipients of government assistance, even when they are. Political scientist Suzanne Mettler describes this as the "submerged state," a government that has become invisible to its beneficiar­ies.

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