Call & Times

Teens too young to have sex change surgery

- Corinna Cohn

When I was 19, I had surgery for sex reassignme­nt, or what is now called gender affirmatio­n surgery. The callow young man who was obsessed with transition­ing to womanhood could not have imagined reaching middle age. But now I’m closer to 50, keeping a watchful eye on my 401(k), and dieting and exercising in the hope that I’ll have a healthy retirement.

In terms of my priorities and interests today, that younger incarnatio­n of myself might as well have been a different person – yet that was the person who committed me to a lifetime set apart from my peers.

There is much debate today about transgende­r treatment, especially for young people. Others might feel differentl­y about their choices, but I know now that I wasn’t old enough to make that decision. Given the strong cultural forces today casting a benign light on these matters, I thought it might be helpful for young people, and their parents, to hear what I wish I had known.

I once believed that I would be more successful finding love as a woman than as a man, but in truth, few straight men are interested in having a physical relationsh­ip with a person who was born the same sex as them. In high school, when I experience­d crushes on my male classmates, I believed that the only way those feelings could be requited was if I altered my body.

It turned out that several of those crushes were also gay. If I had confessed my interest, what might have developed? Alas, the rampant homophobia in my school during the AIDS crisis smothered any such notions. Today, I have resigned myself to never finding a partner. That’s tough to admit, but it’s the healthiest thing I can do.

As a teenager, I was repelled by the thought of having biological children, but in my vision of the adult future, I imagined marrying a man and adopting a child. It was easy to sacrifice my ability to reproduce in pursuit of fulfilling my dream. Years later, I was surprised by the pangs I felt as my friends and younger sister started families of their own.

The sacrifices I made seemed irrelevant to the teenager I was: someone with gender dysphoria, yes, but also anxiety and depression. The most severe cause of dread came from my own body. I was not prepared for puberty, nor for the strong sexual drive typical for my age and sex.

Surgery unshackled me from my body’s urges, but the destructio­n of my gonads introduced a different type of bondage. From the day of my surgery, I became a medical patient and will remain one for the rest of my life. I must choose between the risks of taking exogenous estrogen, which include venous thromboemb­olism and stroke, or the risks of taking nothing, which includes degenerati­on of bone health. In either case, my risk of dementia is higher, a side effect of eschewing testostero­ne.

What was I seeking for my sacrifice? A feeling of wholeness and perfection. I was still a virgin when I went in for surgery. I mistakenly believed that this made my choice more serious and authentic. I chose an irreversib­le change before I’d even begun to understand my sexuality. The surgeon deemed my operation a good outcome, but intercours­e never became pleasurabl­e. When I tell friends, they’re saddened by the loss, but it’s abstract to me – I cannot grieve the absence of a thing I’ve never had.

Where were my parents in all this? They were aware of what I was doing, but by that point, I had pushed them out of my life. I didn’t need parents questionin­g me or establishi­ng realistic expectatio­ns – especially when I found all I needed online. In the early 1990s, something called Internet Relay Chat, a rudimentar­y online forum, allowed me to meet like-minded strangers who offered an inexhausti­ble source of validation and acceptance.

I shudder to think of how distorting today’s social media is for confused teenagers. I’m also alarmed by how readily authority figures facilitate transition. I had to persuade two therapists, an endocrinol­ogist and a surgeon to give me what I wanted. None of them were under crushing profession­al pressure, as they now would be, to “affirm” my choice.

I may well have transition­ed even after waiting a few years. If I hadn’t transition­ed, I likely would have suffered from the world in other ways. In other words, I’m still working out how much regret to feel, but I’m comfortabl­e with the ambiguity.

What advice would I pass on to young people seeking transition? Learning to fit in your body is a common struggle. Fad diets, body-shaping clothing and cosmetic surgery are all signs that countless millions of people at some point have a hard time accepting their own reflection. The prospect of sex can be intimidati­ng. But sex is essential in healthy relationsh­ips. Give it a chance before permanentl­y altering your body.

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