Chattanooga Times Free Press

At least 117 bodies found off Libya after smuggling boat sinks

- BY ELENA BECATOROS AND MAGGIE MICHAEL

ATHENS, Greece — More than 110 bodies were found along a Libyan beach after a smuggling boat of mostly African migrants sank, while a separate search-and-rescue operation across the Mediterran­ean saved 340 people Friday and recovered nine bodies.

The developmen­ts were the latest deadly disasters for refugees and migrants seeking a better life in Europe, and they followed the drownings of more than 1,000 people since May 25 while attempting the long and perilous journey from North Africa to southern Europe.

As trafficker­s take advantage of improving weather, officials said it is impossible to know how many unseaworth­y boats are being launched — and how many never reach their destinatio­n. Naval operations in the southern Mediterran­ean, coordinate­d by Italy, have been stretched just responding to the disasters they do hear about.

At least 117 bodies —75 women, six children and 36 men — washed up on a beach or were pulled from the water near the western Libyan city of Zwara Thursday and Friday, Mohammed al-Mosrati, a spokesman for Libya’s Red Crescent, told The Associated Press. All but a few were from African countries. The death toll was expected to rise.

The children were aged between 7 and 10, said Bahaa al-Kwash, a top media official in the Red Crescent.

“It is very painful, and the numbers are very high,” he said, adding that the dead were not wearing life jackets — something the organizati­on had noticed about bodies recovered in recent weeks.

“This is a cross-border network of smugglers and trafficker­s, and there is a need for an internatio­nal effort to combat this phenomenon,” he said.

As is frequently the case, authoritie­s were uncertain when or how the people died. The coast guard found an empty boat drifting Thursday, Libyan navy Col. Ayoub Gassim told the AP, adding it was possible the vessel had capsized a day earlier.

Al-Mosrati of the Red Crescent said the bodies were not decomposed and had drowned in the past 48 hours. The empty boat might have been the one carrying the victims, but strong winds and currents can push bodies from one place to the other, he added, making it difficult to determine where the tragedy occurred.

The first signs of a disaster often are either a mayday call from a passenger or the discovery of bodies.

Gassim blamed Europe for “doing nothing but counting bodies” in trying to stop the flow of migrants from Libya.

Libya has been in chaos since the ouster and killing of its longtime autocratic ruler Moammar Gadhafi in 2011. The country has been split into rival government­s, with each supported by a loose set of militias and tribes. Smuggling gangs have taken advantage of the turmoil to send waves of overcrowde­d boats toward Europe.

Hadi al-Zowaghi, a Red Crescent representa­tive in the Libyan town of Sabratha, criticized local security forces for not trying to stop the human traffickin­g and failing to properly document those who die.

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