Chattanooga Times Free Press

Fewer teens are having sex — but the dangers still remain

-

According to the latest Centers for Disease Control 2015 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, which examines youth and their engagement in risky behaviors, there are some very positive trends going on among teens.

The sampling for this survey consists of public and private schools with students in at least one of the grades ninth through 12th in the 50 states (4,138 in Tennessee) and the District of Columbia. The results indicate: Fewer teens are drinking. Teen smoking is at its lowest level since 1991.

Fewer teens are involved in physical fighting.

The percentage of teens that have never had sex has dramatical­ly increased.

Since 1991, the percentage of currently sexually active high school students has decreased from 38 percent to 30 percent in 2015. Even more interestin­g is the drop in the number of teens who have ever had sex, falling from 54 percent in 1991 to 41 percent in 2015. That means nearly six in 10 teens are choosing to wait for sex — the highest percentage to date. The news follows a press release from the CDC in April stating that teen birth rates are now at an all-time low.

More teens in every high school grade are waiting for sex in greater numbers than ever before.

While this is great news concerning current high school students, a whole new target audience is approachin­g the high school years. It is imperative that they learn healthy relationsh­ip skills and understand the significan­ce of the success sequence: Finish high school at a minimum, get a job and have children after getting married. Research indicates that the success sequence dramatical­ly reduces the chance that youth will live in poverty as adults.

What can you do to help your teen? Model a healthy relationsh­ip. Start an ongoing conversati­on, preferably before they enter middle school. Your tween may be naive, but the people around him/her are not. You are the best one to educate and influence them when it comes to relationsh­ips.

Don’t assume your teen will just figure it out when it comes to dating. The world is a complicate­d place with confusing messages.

Talk about how to identify healthy and unhealthy behaviors. For example, healthy relationsh­ips don’t involve physical or emotional abuse. Healthy relationsh­ips empower people versus exerting control over them. Healthy relationsh­ips encourage individual­s to grow and be who they are called to be. When you see examples of healthy relationsh­ips, point them out.

Monitor involvemen­t on social media. While your tween/teen may think they are invincible, that is exactly what some in cyberspace are counting on.

Have an open-door policy when it comes to answering questions about relationsh­ips. If you don’t know the answer, investigat­e it together. Make sure your child knows there are no dumb questions.

Educate your child about how to protect themselves from sexual assault. This includes the danger of excessive drinking, why going to places in groups is a good thing and why they should not accept a drink from anyone, even a friend.

The trend indicated by the CDC report is great news because it means fewer teens are spending time worrying about pregnancy or sexually transmitte­d infections. It also means they can actually focus on their future while enjoying their teen years.

 ?? THINKSTOCK PHOTO ??
THINKSTOCK PHOTO
 ??  ?? Julie Baumgardne­r
Julie Baumgardne­r

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States