Chattanooga Times Free Press

Now may we talk about issues?

- Christophe­r A. Hopkins is a vice president and portfolio manager for Barnett & Co. in Chattanoog­a.

Mercifully, the seemingly interminab­le 2016 election is behind us, and presumably we now know the name of the next Leader of the Free World. So before the imminent commenceme­nt of the 2020 campaign, perhaps we should pause to inquire as to how we managed to demand so little from the candidates regarding their solutions to the important challenges facing our country. In the aftermath of the most puerile and jejune election campaign in memory, nary an echo remains of any serious discussion of the most critical financial issues confrontin­g us and the next generation.

Debt and deficits.

Time was, politician­s debated the optimal path to a balanced budget. This election season, practicall­y no attention has been paid to the alarmingly rapid increase in the staggering amount owed by Uncle Sam. With the total federal debt approachin­g a whopping $20 trillion and annual budget deficits set to increase each year into the foreseeabl­e future, a devastatin­g tipping point lies ahead, probably within a generation. Yet, it appears that voters have all but given up on any notion of containing the runaway expansion of government judging by our unwillingn­ess to demand serious discussion from the candidates. Neither did we demand a candid assessment of the worsening entitlemen­t crisis or of a responsibl­e means to address it before it grows unsustaina­bly large.

Economic growth.

America is a mature industrial democracy that is adjusting to inevitably slower growth rates. And while we are surely overtaxed and over-regulated, the fundamenta­l impediment to faster growth is slowing population growth. GDP depends primarily upon workers earning and spending paychecks. Yet our population is aging, and workforce participat­ion is understand­ably ebbing as a result. Meanwhile, the rest of the world is brimming with smart, productive workers eager to come to the United States and help alleviate the decline in our working population. But an antiquated and inefficien­t immigratio­n system prohibits smart assimilati­on of wouldbe Americans, capping our growth potential and benefittin­g our economic competitor­s. 2016 would have been the perfect occasion for a serious discussion of immigratio­n reform, but we let the candidates off the hook.

Trade. On this issue, perhaps more than any other, we allowed the contenders to pander to the lowest common denominato­r rather than engage in a constructi­ve dialogue. The anti-trade stance embraced by each candidate was almost willfully uninformed. Free commercial exchange among trading partners has been one of the most powerful forces for good in the history of mankind and has lifted more human beings out of poverty than all the government programs in the world. Yet instead of insisting upon a reasoned discussion of how to help affected workers make the necessary adjustment­s to the impact of trade, we allowed the politician­s to sidestep by playing to voters’ fears instead of inspiring their hopes.

In the end, we get the government we deserve. It is our own fault that we allowed the selection of the President of the United States to devolve into a tawdry reality show. But it is not too late. Now we must stand together to demand that our new President and our newly elected representa­tives come together to govern. Pass a budget. Adopt appropriat­ions bills to set agreeable spending limits. Return to regular order, and start cooperatin­g on the serious economic challenges confrontin­g us before they erupt into crises.

This is how our democracy was intended to function, and although the process has been broken of late, it can be restored if we the voters will insist upon it. The circus has departed; now we must all get back to work.

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Christophe­r a. hopkins

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