Chattanooga Times Free Press

Heiskell employees received retirement bonuses

- BY TYLER JETT STAFF WRITER

In her last months in office, Walker County Commission­er Bebe Heiskell gave 15 employees $600,000 in retirement bonuses.

Heiskell first offered the early retirement packages in June, five months before she lost her re-election bid. As part of the offer, obtained last week through an open records request, Heiskell told her workers they would get extra money if they closed out their pension plans.

The size of the bonus depended on how long the employee worked for the county and his or her average salary. But in total, county records show, the local government paid 15 employees $3 million — about $600,000 more than they would have received had they retired without the bonus.

Heiskell made the offer to save the county money in the long term, said David Ashburn, the county coordinato­r, who took the deal. The bonuses equal benefits they would have received by working an extra four years. In other words, if an employee retired in 2016, they received a retirement benefit as if they had worked until 2020.

So if employees were otherwise planning to work beyond

2020, the deal saves the county money. But it hurts the local government’s bottom line if those employees would have left before then anyway.

“It’s a roll of the dice,” said Ashburn, whose $55,000 bonus pushed his retirement benefit up $359,000.

In a confusing twist, some employees who took the deal didn’t actually retire. They continued to work for the county and receive their salaries. They simply took their retirement benefits early.

Ashburn said the offer didn’t only arise because it was Heiskell’s last year in office. For one thing, no one knew how the election would go. Also, he said, the county offered two other waves of early retirement packages in the past eight years.

But Heiskell’s successor, Commission­er Shannon Whitfield, said the offer was a bad investment. In January, Whitfield took out a $4 million loan to make payroll through June. He said he’s going to need another loan this summer.

“It’s not that uncommon in private business,” Whitfield said of the early retirement packages. “But what it has done in [our] local government is [caused] a hardship and created more debt. It’s created more liabilitie­s.”

Heiskell did not return calls seeking comment for this story. But multiple employees who took the offer last summer said they did so because of the election season. They didn’t think they would last long if Heiskell was defeated.

Whitfield won in November with 73 percent of the vote. Soon after, some of the employees who took the early retirement deal were out of jobs. For example, Whitfield fired Ashburn on Jan. 6.

“There was no guarantee of a future for me at the county under the new administra­tion,” he said Friday, when asked why he took the deal. “And lo and behold, I’m not there. It seems like a good move. That’s what it came down to for me and my family.”

During his campaign, Whitfield told voters he would fire County Attorney Don Oliver. Oliver also accepted the early retirement offer, taking home $380,000.

It’s not clear how much he received in extra benefits. County spokesman Joe Legge said Friday all the files of those who took early retirement are grouped together except for Oliver’s. Legge could not locate his retirement records to show how big his bonus was, and Oliver did not return a call seeking comment.

Fire Chief Randy Camp, whose $55,000 bonus pushed his benefit to $394,000, said the incentive was too good to pass up. He remained in charge of the department until December, when he accepted a job as Catoosa County’s fire chief. He said he left because he’s from Catoosa County and had started his career there.

“I took a pay cut,” he said of his new job. “But you kind of follow your dreams sometimes. That’s what I did. Being the chief of Catoosa was kind of my dream job.”

Whitfield is now trying to see how the wave of retirement­s will impact the county’s pension plan going forward. The county has two retirement funds.

The first is a defined-benefit plan that started in 1973 and was available to all employees who joined Walker County before 2006. Retirement benefits are based on a complicate­d formula that considers an employee’s average salary and how many years they worked.

In general, that plan is more expensive for the county.

The second plan is similar to a 401(k), with the county contributi­ng a share based on an employee’s salary. The local government began offering that plan to new employees in 2007.

Long before last year’s buyout, which removed several employees’ investment­s in the fund, the county already needed to put more money into its older, more expensive retirement plan. As of January 2015, according to the most recent audit, the county needed to inject an extra $3.3 million into the plan to properly pay its employees down the road.

Whitfield doesn’t know how Heiskell’s buy-out offer affects the pension fund. He is awaiting a report from the county’s retirement plan managers.

But, he said last week, “this is probably going to have a negative impact.”

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Bebe Heiskell

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