Chattanooga Times Free Press

White House says president will not slash safety nets

- BY ERICA WERNER

WASHINGTON — Congress returns to Washington this week to confront dramatic decisions on health care and the Supreme Court that may help determine the course of Donald Trump’s presidency.

First, the president will have his say, in his maiden speech to a joint session of Congress on Tuesday night. Majority Republican­s in the House and Senate closely will be watching the prime-time address for guidance, marching orders or any specifics Trump might embrace on health care or taxes, areas where some of his preference­s remain a mystery.

Administra­tion officials said President Trump has no plans to cut Social Security or Medicare.

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin told Fox News Channel’s “Sunday Morning Futures” that “we are not touching those now.” He said people should not “expect to see that as part” of the administra­tion’s first budget.

Mnuchin said Trump’s priority was passing legislatio­n to reduce middle-class and corporate taxes.

Asked about potential cuts to the programs

on ABC’s “This Week,” deputy White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said Trump was “committed” to keeping his campaign promise to leave Medicare and Social Security alone. She said: “I don’t see any reason to start thinking differentl­y.”

Congressio­nal Republican­s insist they are working closely with the new administra­tion as they prepare to start taking votes on health legislatio­n, with the moment finally upon them to make good on seven years of promises to repeal and replace former President Barack Obama’s Affordable Care Act. House Republican­s hope to pass their legislatio­n by early April and send it to the Senate, with action there also possible before Easter.

Republican­s will be “keeping our promise to the American people,” House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., said as he sent lawmakers home for the Presidents Day recess armed with informatio­nal packets to defend planned GOP changes to the health law. But land mines await. The recess was dominated by raucous town halls where Republican­s faced tough questions about their plans to replace the far-reaching law with a new system built around tax credits, health savings accounts and high-risk pools. Important questions are unanswered, such as the overall cost and how many people will be covered. There’s also uncertaint­y about how to resolve divisions among states over Medicaid money.

The lack of clarity created anxiety among voters who peppered lawmakers from coast to coast with questions about what would become of their own health coverage and that of their friends and family. It’s forced Republican­s to offer assurances they don’t intend to take away the law and leave nothing in its place, even though some House conservati­ves favor doing just that.

“What I have said is repeal and replace and more recently I have defined that as repairing the ACA moving forward,” Rep. Leonard Lance, R-N.J., insisted to an overflow crowd in his politicall­y divided district this past week. “I think we have a responsibi­lity in Washington to try to make the system better.”

It remains to be seen whether the release of detailed legislatio­n in the coming days will calm or heighten voters’ concerns. Details on the size of tax credits to help people buy insurance, and how many fewer people will be covered than the 20 million who gained coverage under Obama’s law, could create bigger pushback and even more complicati­ons.

With lawmakers set to return to the Capitol today, it will become clearer whether the earful many got back home will affect their plans. GOP leaders are determined to move forward, reckoning that when confronted with the reality of voting on the party’s repeal and replace plan, Republican­s will have no choice but to vote “yes.”

Many Republican­s say how they will handle health legislatio­n will set the stage for the next big battle, over taxes. And that fight, many believe, will be even trickier than health care. Already it has opened major rifts between House and Senate Republican­s.

Senators also will be weighing the nomination of federal appeals Judge Neil Gorsuch, Trump’s pick for the Supreme Court. Hearings soon will get underway in the Senate Judiciary Committee; floor action is expected before Easter.

Despite Gorsuch’s sterling credential­s, Democrats are under pressure from their liberal supporters to oppose him, given voters’ disdain for Trump and the GOP’s refusal last year to allow even a hearing for Obama’s nominee for the high court vacancy, federal appeals Judge Merrick Garland.

Yet some Democrats are already predicting that one way or another, Gorsuch will be confirmed. Even if he doesn’t pick up the 60 votes he needs, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., could use a procedural gambit to eliminate Democrats’ ability to filibuster Gorsuch, an outcome Trump has endorsed.

Congress is awaiting a budget from the Trump administra­tion, and the slow process of rounding out Trump’s Cabinet will move forward as Republican­s tee up more nominees over Democratic protests. The Senate has confirmed 14 Cabinet and Cabinet-level officials, fewer than other presidents at this point.

The most controvers­ial nominees, including Education Secretary Betsy DeVos and Environmen­tal Protection Agency head Scott Pruitt, have been confirmed. Next up: financier Wilbur Ross for commerce secretary, Rep. Ryan Zinke to lead the Interior Department, retired neurosurge­on and 2016 GOP presidenti­al candidate Ben Carson to be housing secretary and former Texas Gov. Rick Perry at the Energy Department.

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