Chattanooga Times Free Press

LUMBER TARIFFS INCREASING COST OF THE AMERICAN DREAM

- Jay Bell President, Home Builders Associatio­n of Chattanoog­a

Are you searching for a new home and struggling to find one you can afford? You may be surprised to learn one of the main reasons for today’s increasing home costs: the price of many types of framing lumber used to construct new homes has skyrockete­d by more than 40% since the beginning of last year.

In fact, rising lumber prices – made worse by U.S. tariffs on Canadian lumber – have added thousands of dollars to the price of an average new home. This is making it much more difficult for millions of Americans to be able to afford to purchase a home of their own.

It’s important to understand how we got here so that necessary changes can be made to provide home builders with access to reasonably priced lumber and allow more families to achieve the American Dream of homeowners­hip.

The fact is that domestic lumber production has not met our country’s demand for the past 50 years. Today that means the United States must import about a third of the lumber we need. And more than 90% of our lumber imports come from Canada.

Even so, domestic lumber producers last year convinced the Commerce Department to impose tariffs averaging more than 20 percent on Canadian lumber shipments into the United States. U.S. lumber companies claimed they were at a competitiv­e disadvanta­ge from Canadian lumber companies. When in reality, domestic lumber production does not meet our demand. And the increasing lumber prices are unfairly benefiting lumber companies at the expense of American families and small businesses. That’s the real disadvanta­ge.

The United States must return to the negotiatin­g table with Canada

to reach a new softwood lumber trade agreement that is fair not only to U.S. and Canadian lumber companies, but also to the other industries and consumers that are impacted by lumber prices.

But that’s just the beginning. Since domestic lumber production cannot meet demand, it’s also important that the United States find ways to boost domestic production. This includes opening up additional federal forest lands for logging in an environmen­tally sustainabl­e manner.

Another solution is to reduce U.S. lumber exports. Despite the fact that there is a huge gap between U.S. lumber supply and demand, domestic producers are selling to China and other countries in order to increase their profits. This practice should be discourage­d until we can meet domestic demand.

Home builders and home buyers in the Chattanoog­a area can learn more about the impact of lumber tariffs at nahb.org/lumber.

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Jay Bell

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