Chattanooga Times Free Press

HATING GOVERNMENT WON’T IMPROVE IT

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“The nine most terrifying words in the English language are, ‘I’m from the government, and I’m here to help.”’

Ronald Reagan’s 1986 statement still invokes chuckles on the right and some nostalgia for the general good nature of his gibes.

But the sentiment behind it remains one of the most destructiv­e forces in our politics.

If you bemoan the shutdown of so many federal agencies and regularly ask yourself why our two parties seem to be at sword’s point on just about everything, you will not find an adequate explanatio­n for our troubles in vague claims that “both sides” have become “extreme.”

Our core problem is a dogmatic anti-government attitude, reflected in Reagan’s quip, that arose in the 1970s and ’80s. This makes it impossible for us to have a constructi­ve debate about what government is for, what tasks it should take on, and what good it actually does.

In truth, the whole anti-government thing is fundamenta­lly fraudulent. So is the conservati­ve claim to believe passionate­ly in states’ rights and local authority.

In practice, conservati­ves regularly vote for lots of government — so long as it serves the interests they represent. Start with farm subsidies, massive defense spending, regulation­s that disempower unions, and measures that sharply tilt the tax code in favor of corporate interests and the wealthy.

As for the power of states and localities, conservati­ves regularly propose federal action to override state government­s that issue safety and environmen­tal regulation­s that business regards as too robust. Somehow, they think we need national “consistenc­y” on these matters but not on, say, voting rights. And right-wing state legislatur­es regularly pre-empt laws passed by more liberal local government­s.

Hypocrisy is troubling enough, but the anti-government ideology is the source of even more problemati­c habits. Recall another famous Reagan line: “In this present crisis, government is not the solution to our problem; government is the problem.”

The shutdown reminds us that government is not the problem but the solution, or at least part of it, when it comes to many aspects of our common life.

We can see the damage done to the air transporta­tion system, bureaus that gather useful economic statistics, the Internal Revenue Service, the FBI, the Drug Enforcemen­t Administra­tion and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. Add in the Coast Guard, Customs and Border Protection, the Forest Service and the Weather Service. And this is a very partial list.

The glee with which President Trump has talked about a shutdown for months reflects an old conservati­ve trope: Government is so bad, plodding and, well, useless, that people won’t mind if it disappears for a while.

Their assumption was as wrong then as it is now. Underlying the contempora­ry conservati­ve view is a belief that government is oppressive no matter what form a political system takes.

Only by examining the anti-government view in its unabashed form can we understand why our two parties can’t be seen as equivalent and why rational negotiatio­ns are so difficult. Trump’s utter indifferen­ce to the basics of his job makes matters even worse, but the conservati­ve neuroses toward government long predates his rise.

Some on the right are willing to call a halt to an argument that is serving us so badly. The work of both Jerry Taylor and Samuel Hammond at the libertaria­n-leaning Niskanen Center has aroused great interest because it faces up to what has long been true: Many “big government” countries (in Scandinavi­a, for example) are also among the freest nations on earth. It is time, Hammond argues, to blow up the “ideologica­l axis” that runs from “‘small government’ libertaria­n’” to “‘big government’ progressiv­e.”

So it is. Sweeping aside misleading ideas won’t guarantee us better politics. But abandoning them is a preconditi­on to escaping the trap we’re in — and ending the madness of shutdowns. Washington Post Writers Group

 ??  ?? E.J. Dionne Jr.
E.J. Dionne Jr.

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