Chattanooga Times Free Press

WILBUR ROSS WANTS TO UNDERCUT THE CENSUS. WILL THE SUPREME COURT LET HIM?

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President Donald Trump pushed the U.S. Supreme Court to take up a challenge to his administra­tion’s decision to add a citizenshi­p question to the 2020 census. Last Friday morning, the court agreed to do just that, setting the stage for oral arguments in April and a decision by the end of June.

Good. Now let’s hope the court sees through the government’s pretext of needing the informatio­n to enforce voting rights

— the specious claim pushed by Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross

— and tosses the question for good.

Oh, how do we know it’s a specious claim? Because, among other things, a census advisory panel told us so.

The Constituti­on requires the federal government to take a national census every 10 years, which it has done since 1790, when the U.S. capital was in New York City, George Washington was president, and the country barely extended west from the Atlantic into the Appalachia­ns. California? Mostly native tribes and a smattering of Spanish settlers.

Yeah, it was a different nation then. But the important aspect of that constituti­onal census requiremen­t, and Supreme Court decisions related to it, is that the federal government is required to count everyone living in the U.S. at the time of the census, regardless of legal status. So the citizenshi­p question is irrelevant to the government’s constituti­onal mandate.

Ross, who concocted a ruse about the Justice Department seeking the citizenshi­p question, said it is necessary for the government to collect citizenshi­p data to help it enforce voting rights. But voting-rights activists say they don’t need any more data to pursue allegation­s of voting-rights violations.

And Ross’ assertion was refuted by internal memos and his own staff recommenda­tions. Oh, and it was really Steve Bannon’s idea — you remember him, Trump’s former “economic nationalis­t” policy advisor? A federal judge in New York blocked the addition of the question, ruling that Ross’ decision was “arbitrary and capricious” and failed to follow the Administra­tive Procedures Act.

Yes, the government has asked the question in past censuses, but not since 1950, and in a radically different political environmen­t from today — back then the government feared real and suspected communists and leftists more than immigrants.

What’s really going on here is an attempt by Republican­s to scare folks who live here illegally, and those who may live with them, into avoiding census takers. When the government makes a major political issue out of ejecting people living here illegally, and occasional­ly tries to deport a citizen in the process, there’s an understand­able reticence among immigrants to answer questions from federal bureaucrat­s.

Oh, and those immigrant communitie­s tend to be in urban areas that support Democrats. So by depressing the immigrant count in the census, the congressio­nal and legislativ­e district lines that are drawn on the basis of the new census count get warped, leading to unequal distributi­on — the undercount results in more people living in Democratic districts than in Republican districts, tilting the advantage to conservati­ve, more rural areas.

Crafty, eh?

 ??  ?? Scott Martelle
Scott Martelle

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