Chattanooga Times Free Press

How to choose, manage passwords

- Michele Mason is president of the Better Business Bureau in Chattanoog­a.

Security experts recommend creating a unique, strong password for every online account you create. But that’s easier said than done! Many people admit to using the same password across all their accounts, while others keep passwords written down at their desks. Experts also say that “123456” or “password” are among the most popular passwords still being used, despite security concerns.

These options aren’t secure when it comes to keeping your accounts safe. This is where a password manager is useful. Password managers keep powerful passwords for all your accounts stored in a “vault” that you can access with a single master password.

Here’s tips to keep in mind as you search for a password manager to fill your needs:

Do your research. Ask friends and family members what password manager they use and how they like it. Make a list of potential password managers to research and check the companies offering the services at bbb.org. Read reviews on thirdparty websites, keeping an eye on the company’s security expertise and reputation. Find out how password managers store and encrypt data and what measures they take to avoid security breaches. Use this informatio­n to narrow down your options.

Consider what devices you use. Some password managers only support certain types of devices, so make sure the one you choose can be used across all the devices you need it on.

Think about whether your family will use the password manager.

If you need to share individual or multiple passwords with family members, look for a password manager that gives you secure ways to share.

Look for multi-factor authentica­tion (MFA). MFA means you’ll be required to use more than just a username and password to log in to your account. Usually, you have to verify each login with an authentica­tion app or a code sent to your phone. MFA is a proven cybersecur­ity measure that a reputable password manager should offer.

Think about the features you’ll need.

Every password manager has a different set of features, meaning you’ll need to decide which features you want available to you. Some password managers can generate random, strong passwords for you, will flag weak or duplicate passwords, have autofill capabiliti­es for online forms, and/ or notify you if your credential­s are in a data breach.

Understand how lockouts are managed.

Since password managers rely on you rememberin­g one master password, you’ll want to discover what happens if you forget it. With some password managers, a forgotten password means you’re locked out for good and must reset all your passwords. Other managers have emergency access codes or offer hints to help you remember your master password.

Go with good customer service.

If you have an issue with your password manager, you’ll want to be able to reach out to customer service right away, preferably by phone or chat. If a password manager’s only customer support option is email, you could find yourself in a pinch if they take several days to respond about the issue. Look for companies that are responsive, helpful, and on hand whenever you need to contact them.

Test out password managers with a free trial.

Once you have a couple of password managers in your sights, sign up for a free trial and give them a spin. The best password manager for you will be one that works on all your devices, is easy to use, and is secure. However, be sure you understand the free trial terms, such as when to cancel, before enrolling.

Compare paid and free versions.

Many password managers offer free versions, which have certain limitation­s. They may only work for a single device or allow you to store a limited number of passwords. Depending on your needs, a free version might work for you. If you need a paid version, consider the pricing and your budget as you make your decision.

For more informatio­n, please visit BBB’s Cybersecur­ity Resources page. You can find even more tips on keeping your data safe in BBB’s article on data privacy.

You can also take advantage of BBB’s upcoming Shred Day event to safely dispose of documents and hard drives containing unneeded personal and account informatio­n. Here’s the details:

BBB’S NEXT SHRED DAY IS SET FOR APRIL 15

A great, proactive approach to securing your identity is to safely destroy and dispose of unneeded documents and hard drives that contain your personally identifiab­le informatio­n. BBB is here to help with our spring “Shred Day.” BBB will hold this free, bi-annual event in partnershi­p with the Times Free Press, River City Shredding, Resource 1 Tier 3 Data Security and the Hamilton County Coalition on Saturday, April 15th from 9 am to noon. (Shredding will end earlier if trucks fill up).

The event will be held in Coca Cola Bottling Company’s parking lot at 2111 W. Shepherd Rd. in Chattanoog­a, which is located just off exit 1A (Airport exit) from Hwy 153.

This is also a wonderful opportunit­y for residents to have electronic­s recycled and outdated or unneeded prescripti­on drugs dropped off for safe disposal.

Please limit documents to three large trash bags of documents per person. For more informatio­n, please visit bbb. org/Chattanoog­a or call BBB at 423-266-6144.

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Michele Mason
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GETTY IMAGES

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