Chattanooga Times Free Press

Today In History

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Today is Tuesday, Jan. 9, the ninth day of 2024. There are 357 days left in the year.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT

On Jan. 9, 1861, Mississipp­i became the second state to secede from the Union, the same day the Star of the West, a merchant vessel bringing reinforcem­ents and supplies to Federal troops at Fort Sumter, South Carolina, retreated because of artillery fire.

ON THIS DATE

› 1788: Connecticu­t became the fifth state to ratify the U.S. Constituti­on.

› 1793: Frenchman Jean Pierre Blanchard, using a hot-air balloon, flew from Philadelph­ia to Woodbury, New Jersey.

› 1913: Richard Milhous Nixon, the 37th president of the United States, was born in Yorba Linda, California.

› 1916: The World War I Battle of Gallipoli ended after eight months with an Ottoman Empire victory as Allied forces withdrew.

› 1945: During World War II, American forces began landing on the shores of Lingayen Gulf in the Philippine­s as the Battle of Luzon got underway, resulting in an Allied victory over Imperial Japanese forces.

› 1951: The United Nations headquarte­rs in New York officially opened.

› 1958: President Dwight D. Eisenhower, in his State of the Union address to Congress, warned of the threat of communist imperialis­m.

› 1972: Reclusive billionair­e Howard Hughes, speaking by telephone from the Bahamas to reporters in Hollywood, said a purported autobiogra­phy of him, as told to writer Clifford Irving, was a fake.

› 1987: The White House released a January 1986 memorandum prepared for President Ronald Reagan by Lt. Col. Oliver L. North showing a link between U.S. arms sales to Iran and the release of American hostages in Lebanon.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS

Actor K Callan is 88. Folk singer Joan Baez is

83. Rock musician Jimmy Page (Led Zeppelin) is

80. Actor John Doman is

79. Singer David Johansen (aka Buster Poindexter) is

74. Singer Crystal Gayle is

73. Actor J.K. Simmons is

69. Actor Imelda Staunton is 68. Nobel Peace laureate Rigoberta Menchú is

65. Rock musician Eric Erlandson is 61. Actor Joely Richardson is 59. Rock musician Carl Bell (Fuel) is 57. Actor David Costabile is 57. Rock singer-musician Dave Matthews is 57. Actor-director Joey Lauren Adams is 56. Comedian/actor Deon Cole is 53. Actor Angela Bettis is 51. Actor Omari Hardwick is 50. Roots singer-songwriter Hayes Carll is 48. Singer A.J. McLean (Backstreet Boys) is 46. Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, is 42. Pop-rock musician Drew Brown (OneRepubli­c) is 40. Rock-soul singer Paolo Nutini is 37. Actor Nina Dobrev is 35. Actor Basil Eidenbenz is

31. Actor Kerris Dorsey is 26. Actor Tyree Brown is 20.

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