Chattanooga Times Free Press

GOOGLE TACTICS SHOW WHY IT NEEDS REGULATION

-

Whatever happened to Google’s “Don’t be evil” motto?

That corporate maxim is apparently gone, and the internet behemoth has decided to display its super villain side. The latest example is a campaign in California to demonstrat­e just how easily the company could crush news outlets if state lawmakers dare to pass a law requiring that tech companies, such as Google, share advertisin­g revenue with the journalist­s who produce much of the content on their platforms.

Google announced that it would remove links to California news websites from search results. The company portrayed the move as a “test” to prepare for the possible implicatio­ns if the California Journalism Preservati­on Act passes.

We’re not fooled and neither should anyone else be who cares about the survival of independen­t news reporting.

Google’s announceme­nt was clearly intended as a threat to news organizati­ons and state lawmakers to stand down — or else. Specifical­ly, Google could shut news organizati­ons out of the world’s primary search engine, making their content difficult to find and imperiling their existence. It was also a show of force to lawmakers to let them know that attempts to regulate Google would not be tolerated.

Google certainly isn’t the first company to play hardball in politics or business. However, this is more than lobbying lawmakers. Google has a near-monopoly on online search, accounting for 90% of the market, and many people find their news by conducting searches.

Given the power of Google and other major tech platforms, why would news outlets take on this fight? Because the status quo is unsustaina­ble. It’s important to understand how most news organizati­ons fund their reporting, and why there’s a national and worldwide effort to press Google, Meta and other major platforms to share advertisin­g revenue with the companies and people producing news content.

News outlets rely on revenue from advertisin­g. When people click on a link to view a story on a news website, the outlet gets a portion of the revenue from ads that appear next to the story. Google argues that it supports news operations by linking to stories, which helps drive traffic to news websites. That’s true. But it and other platforms increasing­ly cull facts from and post snippets of stories in response to search or to fill social media feeds, eliminatin­g the need for people to click through to the news website. This means the company that pays to produce that news story won’t get the ad revenue associated with it.

Google, in particular, relies on news content for its search results. Try searching “Shohei Ohtani” or “earthquake” and see how many results are from news organizati­ons. It’s a lot. Yet the news outlets, whose reporters, editors and photograph­ers produce those stories, are not being paid for the use of their work. That’s a major reason why so many newspapers, magazines and other news operations have been forced to lay off staff or shut down in the last few years.

The California Journalism Preservati­on Act would require that large platforms compensate news outlets for the use of their content. The bill by Assemblyme­mber Buffy Wicks, D-Oakland, was inspired by similar laws passed in Australia and Canada.

Wicks introduced the bill last year, but it was delayed so lawmakers, news organizati­ons and tech companies would have more time to work on the details.

That’s why Google’s decision to cut off California outlets now is so jarring — and it may have backfired. Lawmakers don’t like being bullied. Senate President Pro Tem Mike McGuire blasted the company.

Indeed, Google’s power flex demonstrat­es how much this one corporatio­n controls access to informatio­n. If lawmakers weren’t concerned about that before, they should be now.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States