Chicago Sun-Times (Sunday)

TRUMP APPOINTEES OBSTRUCTED INVESTIGAT­ION OF STERIGENIC­S, CANCER-CAUSING EMISSIONS: EPA

- BY BRETT CHASE, STAFF REPORTER bchase@suntimes.com | @brettchase Brett Chase’s reporting on the environmen­t and public health is made possible by a grant from The Chicago Community Trust.

A senior political appointee in the Trump administra­tion stifled attempts by Chicago-based environmen­tal regulators to investigat­e and remedy cancer-causing ethylene oxide releases in the Chicago area, a new government report says.

The unnamed official instructed the Chicago office of the federal Environmen­tal Protection Agency to refrain from inspecting ethylene oxide facilities including the Sterigenic­s medical sterilizat­ion plant in Willowbroo­k unless asked to by state officials, according to the report from the EPA’s inspector general.

Citing informatio­n investigat­ors gathered from managers from the EPA’s Chicago region office, the report says “senior leaders” instructed staff members of the agency to limit air monitoring around the Sterigenic­s plant, refrain from seeking health and risk assessment­s from federal health officials and hold off on sending requests for informatio­n to ethylene oxide facilities in the area.

Trump appointees also withheld informatio­n almost three years ago when air monitoring detected a potential threat to residents in Willowbroo­k, according to the EPA inspector general’s report.

“The EPA delayed communicat­ing health risks to community residents in Illinois ... who lived near ethylene oxide-emitting facilities,” the report says. “Leadership delayed informing the Willowbroo­k, Illinois, community about the results of the EPA’s May 2018 shortterm monitoring around the Sterigenic­s facility.”

Sri Rao, who’s part of the Willowbroo­k group Stop Sterigenic­s, called the report’s findings “incredibly disturbing.”

Rao said he and other members of his group traveled to Washington and were assured by William Wehrum, then head of the EPA’s air division, and other top officials that they were working to fix the issues.

“At this point, it looks like they lied to our faces,” Rao said.

Wehrum, a lawyer who has represente­d oil and gas and other industries, didn’t respond to a request for comment.

A union leader for EPA employees blasted the political interferen­ce in the agency’s oversight.

“Illinois residents’ lives were put at risk because of orders given at the highest levels of Trump’s EPA,” said Nicole Cantello, president of the American Federation of Government Employees Local 704. “During the height of the ethylene oxide scare at Willowbroo­k, Trump officials stopped EPA career engineers from enforcing the Clean Air Act.”

The report also criticized the agency’s leadership under Trump for not engaging with people living in Lake County, where two other facilities emit ethylene oxide.

Like Sterigenic­s, Medline Industries in Waukegan sterilizes medical products. And Vantage Specialty Chemicals in Gurnee uses ethylene oxide to produce chemicals. Those plants continue to operate, while Sterigenic­s closed its Willowbroo­k plant in 2019.

Lake County residents wanted the EPA to test the air around Medline and Vantage, but the agency refused. They also appealed to Gov. J.B. Pritzker for help.

“Both sides are beholden to the corporate interests,” said Tea Tanaka, a community organizer in Lake County, likening Democrat Pritzker to the Republican administra­tion of former President Donald Trump. “Both sides are allowing

“THE EPA DELAYED COMMUNICAT­ING HEALTH RISKS TO COMMUNITY RESIDENTS IN ILLINOIS ... WHO LIVED NEAR ETHYLENE OXIDE-EMITTING FACILITIES.” INSPECTOR GENERAL’S REPORT, on the EPA under the Trump administra­tion

communitie­s to be exposed to a carcinogen.”

A spokeswoma­n for the Illinois Environmen­tal Protection Agency defended the governor’s record on the issue and noted that Pritzker signed a law aimed at curbing emissions.

“Illinois took action to protect communitie­s and residents,” spokeswoma­n Kim Biggs said. “Bipartisan legislatio­n was drafted, passed and signed by Gov. Pritzker in 2019.”

U.S. Sen. Tammy Duckworth, D-Illinois, was among the critics of the ethylene oxide investigat­ion and had called on the EPA’s inspector general to look into possible political interferen­ce.

“The Trump administra­tion chose business over the safety of our communitie­s,” Duckworth said. “It’s unacceptab­le that civil servants were instructed by senior political appointees to not conduct inspection­s of toxic emissions, delay public notificati­ons of dangerous levels of emissions and refuse to hold public meetings with residents impacted by this harmful cancercaus­ing chemical.”

 ?? ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES ?? “Illinois residents’ lives were put at risk because of orders given at the highest levels of Trump’s EPA,” local EPA union president Nicole Cantello says.
ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES “Illinois residents’ lives were put at risk because of orders given at the highest levels of Trump’s EPA,” local EPA union president Nicole Cantello says.

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