Chicago Sun-Times (Sunday)

SAUDI ARABIA KEEPS LID ON OIL OUTPUT AS U.S. GAS PRICES RISE

- BY AYA BATRAWY AND ABDULLAH AL-SHIHRI

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Saudi Arabia is signaling it isn’t willing to pump more oil and won’t push for changes to an agreement with Russia and other producers that has kept a lid on oil production levels.

This has Washington concerned as gasoline prices rise and tensions with Russia over Ukraine fuel market uncertaint­y.

The Biden administra­tion dispatched Brett McGurk, the National Security Council’s Middle East coordinato­r, and the State Department’s energy envoy, Amos Hochstein, to Riyadh on Wednesday to talk about a range of issues — chief among them the ongoing war in Yemen and global energy supplies.

Asked by reporters in Washington whether the U.S. officials were also urging Saudi Arabia to pump more crude to alleviate high oil prices, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said she did not have more details on the meeting.

A White House official said the two U.S. officials had not asked the Saudis to increase oil production at their meetings in Riyadh. The person insisted on anonymity.

On Thursday, Emily Horne, the spokespers­on for the White House National Security Council, said the officials discussed a “collaborat­ive approach” with the Saudis to manage potential market pressures stemming from a possible Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Two Saudi officials told The Associated Press the Saudi energy minister informed the Organizati­on of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, of the kingdom’s commitment to the group’s current roadmap of cautious monthly increases. They spoke anonymousl­y because they were not authorized to brief journalist­s.

King Salman also said as much in a call last week with President Joe Biden. According to a Saudi readout of the call, the king highlighte­d “the importance of maintainin­g the agreement” that is in place between OPEC, the oil cartel led by Saudi Arabia, and Russia.

The Saudi and Russian-led alliance, known as OPEC+, calls for gradual increases to oil production as the world continues to emerge from the pandemic, but geopolitic­al events have been rapidly evolving and driving market volatility.

Higher prices at the pump pose a threat to Democrats at the polls in upcoming midterm elections. Biden has warned that gas prices could rise even higher if Russian President Vladimir Putin invades Ukraine.

Benchmark crude is trading at around $95 a barrel, its highest level in eight years. AAA says the current U.S. national average for a gallon of regular gasoline costs around $3.50 — a 40% increase from its average of $2.50 at this time last year.

During a CNN forum in October, Biden said prices were rising because “of the supply being withheld by OPEC.” He said that while there’s a lot of negotiatio­n going on about the cost of gas, “there’s a lot of Middle Eastern folks who want to talk to me.”

“I’m not sure I’m going to talk to them. But the point is, it’s about gas production,” he added.

His remarks were widely interprete­d as a swipe at Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who oversees the kingdom’s major policy decisions and day-to-day affairs.

Saudi Arabia has the ability to produce some 12 million barrels a day, but its output is around 10 million barrels a day in line with the OPEC+ curbs made during the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The Biden administra­tion has emphasized U.S. strategic interests with Saudi Arabia, a departure from the Trump administra­tion’s personal relationsh­ip with the crown prince that was cultivated by adviser Jared Kushner.

Early on in his presidency, Biden reversed a terrorism designatio­n of Yemen’s Houthi rebels that a Saudi-led coalition is battling — a decision he’s now being lobbied to reconsider. He also declassifi­ed an intelligen­ce report that concluded Prince Mohammed likely approved the operation that killed Saudi writer Jamal Khashoggi at the Saudi Consulate in Istanbul in 2018.

 ?? DAVID ZALUBOWSKI/AP ?? The current U.S. national average for a gallon of regular gasoline costs around $3.50 — a 40% increase from its average of $2.50 at this time last year, according to AAA.
DAVID ZALUBOWSKI/AP The current U.S. national average for a gallon of regular gasoline costs around $3.50 — a 40% increase from its average of $2.50 at this time last year, according to AAA.

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