Chicago Sun-Times (Sunday)

CLIMATE CHANGE LIKE WAR, FORMER GOV. BROWN SAYS

- BY KATHLEEN RONAYNE

WILLIAMS, Calif. — Former California Gov. Jerry Brown is living off the grid in retirement, but he’s still deeply connected on two issues that captivated him while in office and now are center stage globally: climate change and the threat of nuclear war.

The 83-year-old Brown, who left office in 2019, serves as executive chairman of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, which sets the Doomsday Clock measuring how close humanity is to self-destructio­n. He’s also on the board of the Nuclear Threat Initiative.

In an interview with The Associated Press, Brown commended President Joe Biden for not raising the U.S. nuclear threat level after Russian President Vladimir Putin made veiled threats to use his country’s nuclear arsenal amid its war in Ukraine. Brown also urged Biden to resist Republican calls to increase oil production as gasoline prices soar.

“It’s true that the Russians are earning money from oil and gas, but to compound that problem by accelerati­ng oil and gas in America would go against the climate goals, and climate is like war: If we don’t handle it, people are going to die and they’re going to be suffering. Not immediatel­y, but over time,” said Brown, a Democrat.

Brown spoke to the AP recently from his home in rural Colusa County, about 60 miles northwest of Sacramento. The land in California’s inner coastal mountain range has been in Brown’s family since the 1860s, when his great-grandfathe­r emigrated from Germany and built a stagecoach stop known as the Mountain House.

The home Brown and his wife, Anne Gust Brown, finished building in 2019 is called Mountain House III. The home is powered entirely by solar panels and is not connected to any local utility.

Though Brown is retired from electoral politics after serving a record four terms as California’s governor — from 1975 to 1983 and 2011 to 2019 — he is hardly absent from public life.

Brown has organized conversati­ons with John Kerry, Biden’s special presidenti­al envoy for climate; Xie Zhenhua, China’s climate envoy; and former U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. He created and chairs the California-China Climate Institute at the University of California, Berkeley, which aims to boost collaborat­ion on climate-related research and technology.

“No matter how antagonist­ic things get, cooperatio­n is still the imperative to deal with climate and nuclear proliferat­ion,” he said.

At the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, he brings an important political perspectiv­e as its scientists consider how to get their message out, said Rachel Bronson, the group’s president. Last week, he joined the organizati­on’s science and security board as they formulated a statement on Putin’s nuclear threats.

The scientists decided to not update the Doomsday Clock, which in 2020 was moved ahead 20 seconds to be set at 100 seconds to midnight, the metaphoric­al time representi­ng global catastroph­e. They did, however, warn Russia’s invasion has brought to life the “nightmare scenario” that nuclear weapons could be used to escalate a “convention­al conflict.”

Bronson pursued Brown for a leadership role as his governorsh­ip ended because of the deep interest he’d shown on its nuclear work and his capacity to understand big threats.

“He thinks about existentia­l risk,” Bronson said.

Indeed, Brown is a deep thinker on any number of issues, from hummingbir­ds to the very meaning of life and death. He trained to be a Jesuit priest but eventually abandoned those ambitions to follow his father into politics. Edmund “Pat” Brown was California governor from 1959-1967.

Jerry Brown brings a philosophi­cal approach to life and work, often ready with a Latin phrase or motto to summarize his views. He has long lamented that the buildup of nuclear weapons and climate change fail to capture enough attention in the face of more immediate concerns — these days the coronaviru­s and inflation.

“We have to have enough bandwidth to look at the big issues, because if they get away from us we won’t have the little issues to worry about,” Brown said.

He warned a Republican takeover of the U.S. House after this fall’s midterms, coupled with the possibilit­y of the Supreme Court limiting the federal government’s power to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, would make a climate “catastroph­e all the more likely.”

Sitting outside his home, Brown said he recently pondered what might have been had he won one of his three presidenti­al campaigns, the last in 1992. He decided he’d much rather be in Colusa County.

“I’m very happy where I am — it’s a very amazing place. I can’t imagine being in a better place,” he said.

 ?? RICH PEDRONCELL­I/AP ?? Former California Gov. Jerry Brown, on his ranch near Williams, Calif., this month, says, “No matter how antagonist­ic things get, cooperatio­n is still the imperative to deal with climate and nuclear proliferat­ion.
RICH PEDRONCELL­I/AP Former California Gov. Jerry Brown, on his ranch near Williams, Calif., this month, says, “No matter how antagonist­ic things get, cooperatio­n is still the imperative to deal with climate and nuclear proliferat­ion.

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