Chicago Sun-Times

Hospitals’ unpaid bills fall under Obamacare

- Jayne O’Donnell

Hospitals in states that expanded Medicaid to their poorest residents faced about $ 5 billion less in unpaid bills last year — about twice the reduction as those that did not expand this health care coverage, according to a new federal report.

The Department of Health and Human Services released the report at a Virginia event marking the fifth anniversar­y of the Affordable Care Act. The ACA expanded Medicaid, but a Supreme Court decision gave states the option of offering Medicaid to all of their citizens or not, and so far 22 states have not done so.

States that didn’t expand Medicaid saw a $ 2.4 billion decline in “uncompensa­ted care” costs. Non- profit hospitals, which make up the vastmajori­ty of hospitals, are required to treat everyone who shows up in their emergency rooms, regardless of ability to pay. People who don’t have insurance or who can’t afford their deductible­s or co- payments make up these uncompensa­ted costs.

Hospitals provided more than $ 50 billion in uncompensa­ted care in 2013, an amount that is only partly offset by the government.

In addition to the impact on local, state and federal budgets, and doctors and hospitals, HHS Secretary Sylvia Burwell noted uncompensa­ted care is also covered by higher premiums for employer- provided insurance policies.

Virginia Gov. Terry McAuliffe, a Democrat who has pushed for Medicaid expansion in his state, says he expects Medicaid expansion to have a better chance after the 2016 elections than it did after his election in 2014, when he was told it had “zero chance of passing.”

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