Chicago Sun-Times

PENTAGON SPENT $384M ON FAILED SYRIAN PROGRAM

- Tom Vanden Brook

When the Pentagon pulled the plug last month on its plan to train and field a force of moderate Syrians to combat the Islamic State, it had spent $384 million, or $2 million per fighter, for a program that produced dismal results, according to interviews and figures obtained by USA TODAY.

The Pentagon tabbed $500 million in 2015 for the effort and promised to graduate 3,000 trained fighters this year and 5,000 annually thereafter to combat the Islamic State, also known as ISIL.

The program was suspended after $384 million was spent. Of the 180 Syrians vetted, trained and equipped, 145 fighters remain in the program. Of those, 95 are in Syria. Two of the four training camps designated for the program in the Middle East never hosted a recruit.

The Pentagon disputes the $2 million figure per trainee, saying the actual cost is far lower, $30,000 per trainee. The “vast majority” of the funds paid for weapons, equipment and ammunition, some of which the U.S.-led coalition still has in storage, Navy Cmdr. Elissa Smith, a spokeswoma­n, said in an email. In addition, some of those trained fighters have been calling in airstrikes, and ammunition designated for the trainees has been given to other forces fighting the Islamic State, Smith said.

“Our investment in the Syria train and equip program should not be viewed purely in fiscal terms,” Smith said.

In Iraq, the Pentagon has spent nearly $1 billion training and equipping security forces to counter the Islamic State, according to Mark Wright, a spokesman. Despite that, the terrorist group holds Mosul and Ramadi.

The Syria train and equip program had been a centerpiec­e of U.S. strategy to confront the Islamic State after its success at capturing cities and territory across Iraq and Syria. The Pentagon announced that it planned to recruit, vet, train and equip thousands of Syrian “moderates” to protect their villages from the Islamic State onslaught.

In September, one group of trainees surrendere­d one quarter of their U.S.supplied weapons, ammunition and vehicles for safe passage through territory held by another rebel group.

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