Chicago Sun-Times

AMERICA CANNOT BUILDPRIDE UPONLIES

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Anation must find a way to own up to the worst deeds of its past if only to never go there again.

French President Emmanuel Macron did his country just such a favor on Sunday when he called on his countrymen to abandon 75 years of equivocati­on and denial and fully acknowledg­e France’s role in sending tens of thousands of Jews to their deaths. Macron spoke with a kind of refreshing bluntness that would serve our own nation well in more honestly acknowledg­ing its own darkest deeds, including the treatment of Native Americans, the brutality and continued legacy of slavery, and the incarcerat­ion of Japanese Americans duringWorl­dWar II.

For that matter, if nothing improves, our nation may one day look back and only then fully admit to shame for the treatment of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay— held without trial or charges— for a travel ban aimed at adherents of a single religion, Islam, and for the demonizing of undocument­ed immigrants.

Macron spoke of “convenienc­e” versus “stark truth” in explaining why generation­s of the French have attempted to minimize or negate France’s active role in deporting some 76,000 Jews to Nazi death camps. To this day, he said, French far- right leaders and others insist that the Vichy regime, which collaborat­ed with the Nazis, did not represent France.

“It is convenient to see the Vichy regime as born of nothingnes­s, returned to nothingnes­s,” Macron said. “Yes, it’s convenient, but it is false. We cannot build pride upon a lie.”

Macron talked specifical­ly about the rounding up of some 13,000 Jews in Paris on July 16- 17, 1942. It was the French police who did the arresting and detaining, he said, and “not a single German” was directly involved. Of those 13,000 people, including 4,000 children, fewer than 100 survived the concentrat­ion camps.

Every nation succumbs to historical amnesia to distance itself from its worst crimes. To this day, millions of Americans deny the indisputab­le fact that the question of slavery was at the heart of the CivilWar. Worse yet, they’ll tell you slavery wasn’t so bad. Only now, a century and a half after the fact, are Southern cities pulling down menacing monuments to the “Lost Cause.”

DuringWorl­dWar II, federal agents along or near the Pacific coast rounded up more than 110,000 people of Japanese ancestry— 62 percent of them U. S. citizens— and forcibly removed them to camps in the interior of the country. President Franklin D. Roosevelt said it was a matter of national security, and it took 40 years to put that falsehood to rest. In the early 1980s, a formal federal investigat­ion concluded that there had been little evidence of Japanese disloyalty at the time and incarcerat­ion was the product of “race prejudice, war hysteria and a failure of political leadership.”

All words that remain relevant today.

Macron pledged to fight current anti- Semitism as well. He called for an investigat­ion into the recent death of a Parisian woman who possibly was murdered by anti- Semites. It’s not enough to deplore the bigotry of the past if the bigotry of the present goes unchalleng­ed.

The United States faces a similar moral test with respect to President Donald Trump’s 60- day freeze on travelers fromsix Muslim- majority countries and his 120- day freeze on the admission of all refugees. Trump’s many comments on the ban— he clearly wants to turn away Muslims— give the lie to his claim that his sole concern is national security. If so, the president could upgrade vetting procedures immediatel­y, and the matter would be moot, rather than hold off until the Supreme Court rules on the ban this year.

The reality is that Trump, true to form, is playing on our fears and encouragin­g our worst instincts.

As a nation, wemay not be ready to admit that. Six in ten voters, according to a POLITICO/ Morning Consult poll released thismonth, support the president’s travel ban.

But our children and grandchild­ren, looking back, will know better.

To this day, millions of Americans deny the indisputab­le fact that the question of slavery was at the heart of the CivilWar.

 ?? | AFP PHOTO/ POOL/ IAN LANGSDON ?? French President Emmanuel Macron
| AFP PHOTO/ POOL/ IAN LANGSDON French President Emmanuel Macron

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