Chicago Sun-Times

Trump wants to make it tougher for people on the edge to buy groceries

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Most Americans are of the opinion, we have no doubt, that every adult who can work should work, or at least make an honest effort to find a job.

Americans are fair-minded and compassion­ate, more than willing to help those in need. But we’re not big on freeloader­s sitting at home on the public’s dime.

The Trump administra­tion — those folks who once gave a big tax break to struggling billionair­es — would have you believe that such freeloadin­g is rampant in the federal Supplement­al Nutrition and Assistance Program, which many still call food stamps. And the administra­tion is determined to kick those deadbeats to the curb so that they can no longer cheat the rest of us out of a whopping $134 a month.

That’s the national average in SNAP benefits for a single person.

If there’s anything that says petty and mean, it’s stiffing poor people who need a little help buying a bag of groceries.

If the Trump administra­tion had any evidence at all of rampant freeloadin­g, we might see the justificat­ion for the new rule, which will make it harder for states to waive work requiremen­ts for nearly 700,000 SNAP recipients, including 140,000 in Illinois.

But the administra­tion has produced no evidence at all. And if Illinois is representa­tive of other states when it comes to the SNAP program, freeloadin­g is anything but rampant.

The new rule, set to go into effect in April 2020, applies to “able bodied adults without dependents” — ABAWDs — who are 18 to 49 years old. To be eligible for more than three months of food stamps within a three-year period, these adults must work at least 80 hours a month. States can get a waiver from this requiremen­t if their unemployme­nt rate is high, which Illinois has done for years. But under the new rule, it will be considerab­ly harder to get those waivers.

It’s all about “moving more Americans to self-sufficienc­y” during a booming economy in which jobs are plentiful, as Agricultur­e Secretary Sonny Perdue said Wednesday. The Department of Agricultur­e, which administer­s SNAP, also estimates the new rule will save $5.5 billion over five years.

But who exactly is “able bodied”? In Illinois, “a good number” of SNAP recipients suffer from serious mental health issues or drug abuse problems that make holding down a job virtually impossible, as Meghan Powers, spokespers­on for DHS, told us.

We can pretend otherwise. We can say “Get a job!” and turn away.

As if it’s all just a matter of a little tough love.

DHS is working to make sure that people with significan­t physical and mental limitation­s have adequate documentat­ion so they continue to be exempt from work requiremen­ts.

Other ABAWDs who won’t qualify for exemptions typically have significan­t barriers to employment, such as a criminal record, and need help to find work, Powers said.

The agency has set up teams to help these hard-to-employ people find jobs, volunteer work or job training, but the cash-strapped state doesn’t have enough resources to do the job. And of course, as Powers said, “the federal resources for that didn’t increase with this new requiremen­t.”

Dozens of senators, Democrats and Republican­s alike, made that same point in a letter in March urging the Trump administra­tion to withdraw the proposed rule. When they wrote the letter, Congress already had voted down a provision that would have made the rule part of the 2018 Farm Bill.

“The proposed changes would take food assistance away from

Americans struggling to find stable employment while doing nothing to help them to actually become permanentl­y employed,” the letter from 47 senators stated.

As Rep. Marcia L. Fudge of Ohio wrote on Thursday in a Washington Post op-ed, the USDA utterly failed to prepare for the new rule.

“If it had, the USDA would discover many SNAP recipients are either attempting to find work or face hardships that prevent them from doing so,” Fudge wrote. “Instead, it demonized them as lazy and undeservin­g.”

The Trump administra­tion is proposing other significan­t changes that will further tighten food stamp eligibilit­y. If all the changes are carried out, some 3.7 million people and 2.1 million households will lose monthly SNAP benefits, according to a November report from the Urban Institute.

Trump and his band of bullies would have them eat cake.

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