Chicago Sun-Times

STATE SENATOR SEEKS TO SPARE KIDS PAIN WITH FIGHT AGAINST HAIRSTYLE DISCRIMINA­TION

- BY RACHEL HINTON, POLITICAL REPORTER rhinton@suntimes.com | @rrhinton

State Sen. Mike Simmons knows what it’s like to be “humiliated” in front of other kids because of a lack of understand­ing or acceptance of his hairstyle.

The North Side Democrat made history as the first Black person to represent his North Side area in the state Senate. Decades earlier, his family was one of the first Black families to move into the Lincoln Square neighborho­od.

Now the rookie state senator has introduced a bill to address “hair discrimina­tion,” racism related to a person’s hair.

“I understand what this feels like personally, to be made to be humiliated in front of your classmates. To have authority figures belittle you and humiliate you in front of other people because of something that is God-given is entirely unacceptab­le,” Simmons said.

Simmons said his bill — which passed out of the Senate’s Education Committee Tuesday on a 9-4 vote — is about responding to injustices he’s read about in the news both before and after becoming state senator in February.

A 4-year-old on Chicago’s West Side was forced to take out his braids after being “really excited” to get them, something Simmons said is “unacceptab­le” in 2021. A biracial student in Michigan also had to take out her braids, the senator said.

“As somebody who wears his hair natural, I just think it would be irresponsi­ble for me not to speak up and act on this and make a change to the policies that allow this to happen,” Simmons said.

“In 2021, we all want to be on the right side of history on this . ... I think a lot of people agree that these policies are outdated, and so what I’m trying to do is bring our policies into the current moment that we’re living in now, and so that means that young people should be allowed to wear their hair the way they want, the way their families ... want [them] to wear their hair.

“For young Black people, there should be nothing wrong with that and I think we should encourage that.”

The bill would ensure the state’s schools don’t apply their school uniform or other dress code policies to hairstyles, “including hairstyles historical­ly associated with race, ethnicity, or hair texture, including, but not limited to, protective hairstyles such as braids, locks, and twists,” according to the language of the bill.

The Illinois State Board of Education would act as the oversight authority for the bill and, through an annual compliance probe, would check school handbooks to make sure that any discrimina­tory policies on hairstyles are removed, Simmons said.

Those handbooks are updated about every 12 months, making the enforcemen­t strategy one that Simmons thinks will work well.

The North Side state senator said hair discrimina­tion is something he experience­d “a lot” in school and it “was not fun.”

Teachers would make very casual, inappropri­ate remarks about Simmons’ hair and other Black students’ hair — something others treated as normal.

The newly appointed senator has said he’s all about youth empowermen­t and supporting the next generation.

Simmons, who wears his hair in natural free form locs, said he hasn’t experience­d hair discrimina­tion since joining the state’s upper legislativ­e chamber and has felt welcome. But before he arrived at this point in this career, he experience­d many moments when people made remarks to him that probably would have made their mothers “cringe.”

“I want the next generation of young folks, from all background­s, to have the same opportunit­ies I had, and I don’t want them to have to go through some of the same things I went through,” Simmons said. “I don’t want them to think there’s something wrong with them or their hair, or like they can’t have that basic level of dignity.”

“AS SOMEBODY WHO WEARS HIS HAIR NATURAL, I JUST THINK IT WOULD BE IRRESPONSI­BLE FOR ME NOT TO SPEAK UP AND ACT ON THIS.”

STATE SEN. MIKE SIMMONS

 ?? ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES FILE ?? State Sen. Mike Simmons (shown in February) has introduced a bill that would ensure the state’s schools don’t apply their school uniform or other dress code policies to hairstyles.
ASHLEE REZIN GARCIA/SUN-TIMES FILE State Sen. Mike Simmons (shown in February) has introduced a bill that would ensure the state’s schools don’t apply their school uniform or other dress code policies to hairstyles.

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