Chicago Tribune (Sunday)

What happens when woman accused of murder has baby?

If she’s incarcerat­ed, DCFS would have a role in custody

- By Angie Leventis Lourgos eleventis@chicagotri­bune.com Twitter @angie_leventis

As the pregnant mother of 5-year-old Andrew “AJ” Freund faces murder and other charges in connection with his death, the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services will be coordinati­ng a plan for custody once her baby is born.

JoAnn Cunningham and Andrew Freund of Crystal Lake are being held in the McHenry County jail in lieu of $5 million bail after authoritie­s located the body of their son in a shallow grave near Woodstock.

Cunningham is seven months pregnant. If she’s incarcerat­ed at the time of the birth, DCFS would be contacted by either the hospital where she delivers or the jail or prison where she’s housed, said Jassen Strokosch, spokesman for the state’s child welfare agency.

Medical care for the baby would be the same as if the mother were not incarcerat­ed, he said. “The child receives the same care,” Strokosch said. “First and foremost is the safety of that child.”

Once the baby is able to leave the hospital, he said, the agency would take the child into protective custody unless the parents make alternate arrangemen­ts to place the child with a relative.

“We would still monitor that situation, but it would be based on their choice,” Strokosch said. “They would drive that choice.”

He added that the state typically prefers to place children with other family members when possible.

“Being removed from a birth parent is traumatic enough in itself,” he said. “Whenever the process inthen volves people they already know, it reduces the impact of that trauma.”

AJ’s father had called police April 18 to report the boy missing, according to authoritie­s. On Wednesday, Cunningham and Freund were charged with firstdegre­e murder, aggravated battery, aggravated domestic battery, and failure to report a missing child or child death. Freund was also charged with concealmen­t of a homicidal death.

“This is sad to say, but it’s not all that uncommon for DCFS to be caring for a child because a birth parent is incarcerat­ed,” Strokosch said.

AJ’s younger brother was placed in the care of DCFS last week after AJ was reported missing. A custody hearing in that case is scheduled for Monday in McHenry County.

The agency has been involved with the family since AJ was born with opiates in his system in 2013. DCFS investigat­ed two subsequent allegation­s of neglect. In December 2018, police reported unacceptab­le living conditions in the home, including dog feces and urine on the ground, broken windows and floors and water damage on the ceiling. Agency officials, however, determined allegation­s of child neglect were unsubstant­iated.

In a statement, DCFS Acting Director Marc Smith called AJ’s death “heartbreak­ing.”

“The department is committed to conducting a comprehens­ive review of the entirety of our work with Andrew’s family to understand our shortcomin­gs and to be fully transparen­t with the public on any steps we are taking to address the issues,” he said.

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