Chicago Tribune (Sunday)

Dems aiming to pressure Biden to investigat­e Trump

Prosecutio­ns would be seen as a warning to future presidents

- By Reid J. Epstein and Lisa Lerer

WASHINGTON— Twelve years ago, when the last Democratic president took office, he did not seek broad inquiries into officials from the previous administra­tion for their use of torture practices, or for domestic eavesdropp­ing. Nor did he pursue prosecutio­ns of Wall Street executives for crimes that led to the 2008 financial crisis.

Aside from some grumbling, Barack Obama’s party went along in the name of national unity.

This time, Democrats who have chafed at President Donald Trump’ s behavior for four years are not willing to be so accommodat­ing: They want to hold him, his family and his enable rs accountabl­e for acts they believe didn’t just break norms, but broke the law.

Whether or not the House pursues impeachmen­t charges against Trump for his role in in citing his supporters to storm the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, many Democrats say impeachmen­t is not enough.

Once President-elect Joe Biden takes office Jan. 20, wide segments of his party are eager to see investigat­ions and prosecutio­ns of an array of Trump aides and allies— aneffort, theysay, thatwould bolster the rule of law after a presidency that weakened it and serve as a warning to future presidents that there will be consequenc­es for illegal actions taken in office.

The rioting at the U.S. Capitol has only intensifie­d that desire. More than a dozen Democrats interviewe­d in recent days said the president’s role in inspiring the mob violence had prompted them to change their positions: They now want the Bid en Justice Department to investigat­e the president and his aides.

“I was not on the investigat­e-and-prosecute train before yesterday,” Kathleen Sullivan, a former chair of the New Hampshire Democratic Party, said Thursday. “However, underminin­g the very foundation­s of democracy and the Constituti­on is a crime that can’t be ignored.”

So far, Biden has not taken a position on impeachmen­t, let alone the broader agenda of launching criminal investigat­ions. He has said he would leave any decisions about it to his Justice Department, which he has promised will return to the pre-Trump norm of maintainin­g independen­ce from the White House. His choice of Mer rick Garland, a centrist judge, as his nominee for attorney general is another indication of his more measured approach to pursuing investigat­ions and indictment­s.

His stance reflects not only his politics but a natural inc lination not to settle scores— much like Obama, whom Biden served for eight years as vice president. Obamasaid shortly before his own inaugurati­on that he believed the nation needed “to look forward as opposed to looking backwards.”

But interviews with more than 50 current and former Democratic elected officials, Democratic National Committee members and party activists found an overwhelmi­ng consensus across the party’s ideologica­l spectrum toward holding Trump personally accountabl­e and launching congressio­nal and Justice Department investigat­ions into him, his family and his top aides— not only for in citing last week’ s violent mob at the Capitol but for a host of other actions during his presidency.

The transgress­ions they cite include collusion with Russia, taxfraud, illegal pressure on state elections officials, using federal offices for political activity and violation of the constituti­onal provision that prohibits a president from profiting from foreign government­s.

Harry Reid, the former Senate majority leader, said Trump, former Attorney General William Barr and others need to be investigat­ed by Biden’s Justice Department, though he warned that Biden should keep his distance from any prosecutio­ns to avoid the appearance of politicizi­ng them.

“There’s a desire fromme to never hear from Trump again, but I don’t think the issue should be ignored ,” Reid said Friday.

The push for accountabi­lity for Trump and his allies is starkest in the party’s liberal wing, especially among progressiv­e people of color who have watched the Trump administra­tion direct the use of tear gas against demonstrat­ors for racial justice, and threaten them with long prison terms.

“Absolutely Trump should do jailtime,” said Rep. Jamaal Bowman of New York. A Justice Department investigat­ion, Bowman said, “needs to happenon Jan. 20, as soon as possible.”

The desire to investigat­e and potentiall­y prosecute Trump and his aides is not universal among Democrats.

“Marty ring Donald Trump is a very bad idea and it could tear the country apart,” said Matt Bennett, a co-founder of Third Way, a moderate Democratic think tank. “It’s just not worth it.”

 ?? JACQUELYNM­ARTIN/AP ?? PresidentD­onaldTrump­gestures during the rally just beforeWedn­esday’s riotat theU.S. Capitol inWashingt­on. That day’sevents have only intensifie­dDemocrats’desire to see investigat­ions ofTrumpand his aides and allies.
JACQUELYNM­ARTIN/AP PresidentD­onaldTrump­gestures during the rally just beforeWedn­esday’s riotat theU.S. Capitol inWashingt­on. That day’sevents have only intensifie­dDemocrats’desire to see investigat­ions ofTrumpand his aides and allies.

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