Chicago Tribune (Sunday)

Saunders teaches us to pay attention

- By John Warner John Warner is the author of “Why They Can’t Write: Killing the Five-Paragraph Essay and Other Necessitie­s.” Twitter @biblioracl­e

One of the best parts about reading is its essential egalitaria­n, democratic nature.

There’s no requiremen­t that you feel the same way as anyone else about a book or story. You don’t have to accept another’s interpreta­tion of what a text means. It’s just you and the narrative, making meaning together, two unique intelligen­ces joined together.

When the joining of those intelligen­ces is truly special, when it feels like a mind meld, the experience of reading can feel a little mystical and magical. Why should mere words be able to make us laugh, experience dread, or move us to tears? How can a book make us lose track of all time as it relieves us of our own consciousn­ess? Amazing.

We can go through our entire lives without bothering to demystify the experience, but what if in demystifyi­ng reading (and writing), we could deepen our appreciati­on of those moments of deep connection?

This is the work of George Saunders’s new book “A Swim in the Pond in the Rain: In Which Four Russians Give a Master Class on Writing, Reading, and Life.” Drawn from a class Saunders, a Chicago native, has taught for 20 years in his day job as a professor of creative writing at Syracuse University, “A Swim in the Pond in the Rain” is a lesson in looking closely at narrative to understand how and why it can weave such a spell.

Saunders chooses the Russians (Chekhov, Turgenev, Tolstoy, Gogol) because their stories made an impression on him early in his attempts at writing and because their works are are deceptivel­y straightfo­rward, yet they reveal more with each subsequent round of study.

Saunders illustrate­s a way of seeing the world, a method for paying attention, and makes a case that training in this way is a morally positive act.

I wince a little at that notion, but I get where he’s coming from.

How can a book make us lose track of all time as it relieves us of our own consciousn­ess? Amazing.

I’ve studied creative writing for nearly 25 years. And yes, I’ve loved reading since I was able to decode the words on the page, but it was in the moments when I first realized that I had the ability to understand how those words achieve their effects that I became a whole person. It’s like physicists who can tell you the forces underneath a particular phenomenon, or an engineer that understand­s why one bridge will stand while another will fall.

Knowing how a story worked provided a sense of agency — the belief that I could figure out and therefore control at least some aspect of the world I lived within.

Paradoxica­lly, this upped my appreciati­on for the magic of fiction, particular­ly when I tried my own hand at it and saw how easy it is to break the spell for the reader. Because not all of us are going to study creative writing,

I spent the last 15 years of my teaching career trying to bring this sense of agency to all the writing students will do, a philosophy embodied in my own book, “The Writer’s Practice.”

Reading “A Swim in the Pond in the Rain” is like taking a class with the kindest, most openminded professor you can imagine. Saunders is an engaging guide, earnest almost to a fault at times, but the enthusiasm is clearly genuine and ultimately winning. Even if you don’t agree with him, the spirit in which he’s offering his thoughts is unimpeacha­ble.

I think our problems are much deeper than everyone learning to read like a writer, but at the same time, it wouldn’t hurt.

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 ?? JOHNNY LOUIS/GETTY ?? Author George Saunders recently published his book “A Swim in the Pond in the Rain.”
JOHNNY LOUIS/GETTY Author George Saunders recently published his book “A Swim in the Pond in the Rain.”

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