Chicago Tribune (Sunday)

One trick to traveling cheaply: Flexibilit­y

Try searching without a specific destinatio­n or date

- By Sam Kemmis NerdWallet

So you want to travel on a budget. Who doesn’t? Yet it’s easy to get overwhelme­d by all the cheap travel tips, hacks and strategies out there that promise unbelievab­le deals on airfare and hotels.

In reality, there’s only one important tactic for traveling cheaply: being flexible with your travel dates, destinatio­n and plans. It might sound simple — or even simplistic — but you would be surprised how few travelers are willing to take this piece of advice to heart.

To be fair, this flexibilit­y-first mindset requires a paradigm shift for many in terms of how they start planning vacations. It requires moving from this type of planning:

“I want to go to Amsterdam from Sept. 5 through 13.”

To this:

“I want to go somewhere fun in September.”

For those who can loosen their preconcept­ions about how to plan travel, it can lead to big savings — and maybe even more fun — whether you’re paying with cash or using points.

Why rigidity is so expensive

The cost of travel depends on the interplay between many factors, including: Demand

Supply Randomness Number of options When you make specific plans from the get-go, you essentiall­y constrain the last variable — you give yourself fewer options. This means that the cost of your trip will depend entirely on the first three variables, which are completely outside of your

control.

This economic interplay will sometimes fall in your favor, and you’ll score a good deal on the exact destinatio­n and dates you wanted. But more often than not, you’ll end up paying more than average simply by starting with a severely limited set of options.

How to plan travels with flexibilit­y

You can still set some boundaries around your search. Example parameters might include:

I want to travel in the fall. I want to sit on the beach. I don’t want to spend more than $X.

From here, you can begin weighing different destinatio­ns and dates to

see which could maximize your preference­s. For example, you might start with flights to Hawaii, but notice that airfare is through the roof. So you switch to the Caribbean, narrow your interest to a few destinatio­ns with cheap flights, then start researchin­g hotel prices.

Finally, you can find the dates and destinatio­ns that offer the best combinatio­n of price and features, then book your travel.

Think about how many times you (or someone you know) have gone about it the other way — by starting with dates and a destinatio­n, then accepting whatever costs come up.

Airfare deal alerts Airfare deal newsletter­s,

like Scott’s Cheap Flights and Dollar Flight Club, are how many travelers start thinking in terms of flexibilit­y. These newsletter­s send a blast to subscriber­s whenever they discover a low-cost airfare deal.

But there’s usually a catch: These airfare deals are available only on certain dates, or to very specific destinatio­ns. You can’t sit around waiting for a great deal from Atlanta to Sydney, because that may not come around in time.

But you can wait for an exciting fare and jump on it when it becomes available.

Google Flights ‘Explore’

Many travel search engines, like Kayak or Orbitz, have highly flexible

search tools. Google Flights offers a feature called “Explore” that allows you to search in a totally wideopen way.

You enter your departure city, the length of trip you’re looking for and your price range, and Google returns a handful of deals to a bunch of destinatio­ns at random times within your date range.

Points and miles

Travel bloggers love to rave about how they scored a first-class ticket using miles, but they don’t often describe their true secret: extreme flexibilit­y.

Redeeming points and miles for reward travel all but requires a high degree of flexibilit­y to get the most value from them. For one thing, the availabili­ty of these awards can be spotty. Before you can even determine if an award booking is a good deal or not, you need to actually find an available award booking option. For another, airlines often double the price or more during high-demand dates.

In short: If you’re looking to use miles on a specific flight on a specific day, you might either pay too much — or not be able to score a ticket at all.

To make things easier, many airlines offer award calendars that let you see which dates and prices are available by month, which can be especially helpful when rooting out hard-to-find premium cabin tickets.

 ?? DAVID ZALUBOWSKI/AP ?? A traveler passes a constructi­on zone July 2 on the way to the gates at Denver Internatio­nal Airport.
DAVID ZALUBOWSKI/AP A traveler passes a constructi­on zone July 2 on the way to the gates at Denver Internatio­nal Airport.

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