China Daily Global Weekly

US must end its Taiwan games

Provocativ­e actions aimed at China will only threaten peace and stability in region

- By SHEN DINGLI The author is a professor and former executive dean of the Institute of Internatio­nal Studies, Fudan University. The views do not necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

On the heels of the Pentagon releasing its annual report on the “military and security developmen­ts involving” China, the United States has made another provocativ­e move against Beijing by sending a delegation of Congress members to Taiwan, which landed on the island in a military plane on Nov 9.

Beijing has strongly condemned the US congressio­nal delegation’s visit to the island. Taiwan is an inalienabl­e part of China, and the US side’s action seriously violates China’s sovereignt­y and threatens peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits.

Beijing has asked Washington to immediatel­y stop its provocativ­e actions that are escalating tensions in the Straits, and refrain from encouragin­g separatist forces in Taiwan. And it warned the ruling Democratic Progressiv­e Party on the island to not misjudge the situation and take risks which could lead to disaster for Taiwan.

China must and will be reunified. And no one should underestim­ate the determinat­ion, will and capability of the Chinese people and the People’s Liberation Army to safeguard the country’s sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity.

As for the Pentagon’s 192-page report, issued this November, it describes China’s efforts to boost its regional defense capability as an attempt to extend its military reach to the Indo-Pacific region and even beyond. As usual, it highlights what it calls China’s rapidly rising military capability, including fast expansion of its nuclear arsenal. What is new in the report is the inclusion of China’s alleged chemical and biological warfare capability.

It is a cliche for the US to play up the “China threat” theory, no matter how much truth or false informatio­n there is in its so-called report.

However, there is nothing wrong in China bolstering its military capability to better safeguard national security, as it is necessary for the most populous country to fulfill the national reunificat­ion mission and maintain peace and tranquilit­y along its long border.

The US should reflect on its strategy of trying to block China’s national reunificat­ion. Even after Beijing and Washington establishe­d formal diplomatic relations in 1979, the US has continued to challenge China’s legitimate rights to deal with its internal affairs — the Taiwan question being one — on its own terms.

The Pentagon’s report suggests China’s increasing military power poses a threat to other countries. Which is strange, because using the same logic, the US can be accused of posing a serious threat to the rest of the world given its military might. When Barack Obama completed his tenure as US president in January 2017, the US military budget stood at $500 billion. But this year the budget has increased to $780 billion, about four times that of China.

To some extent, the Pentagon’s argument makes sense: The more money you spend on the military, the greater threat you pose to others, which applies perfectly to the US. Thanks to its massive military resources, the US was able to wage war in Afghanista­n from 2001 to 2021, and has been doing the same in Iraq since 2003 (the US still has some troops in Iraq). Not to mention the US military’s involvemen­t in Libya and Syria.

Unlike the US, China has not fought any big wars for more than four decades, and in the meanwhile settled its territoria­l disputes with Russia and Central Asian neighbors. Also, China has agreed a deal with Vietnam on fishing cooperatio­n in Beibu Gulf, and with Japan on an air and sea emergency liaison mechanism in the East China Sea.

And it is working with the members of the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations toward the goal of finalizing the Code of Conduct for the South China Sea, which would allow them to handle their disputes through peaceful means in the future.

There is a purpose behind the strengthen­ing of China’s defense capability — to deter aggression and better safeguard national sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity. The fact that Taiwan is an inalienabl­e part of China is well establishe­d. And yet the US has been playing the “Taiwan card” to check and balance China since the founding of New China in 1949.

Since Beijing’s legitimate seat in the United Nations was restored in 1971 and the US establishe­d diplomatic ties with it in 1979, the US should keep the promises it made in the Three Joint Communique­s. It is high time the US stopped interferin­g in China’s internal affairs including the Taiwan question.

Despite the US provocatio­ns over the years, distorting China’s real defense capability from time to time, China will keep strengthen­ing its defense capability to safeguard its territoria­l integrity and defend regional peace.

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