China Daily Global Weekly

Xi celebrates bilateral ties

President sends messages to Argentina, Sri Lanka leaders to mark key anniversar­ies, cooperatio­n

- By CAO DESHENG and MO JINGXI Contact the writers at caodesheng@chinadaily.com.cn

President Xi Jinping sent separate messages of congratula­tion in recent days to Argentina and Sri Lanka, in each case celebratin­g mutually beneficial cooperatio­n.

China and Argentina, which observers said have set an example of solidarity and cooperatio­n among developing nations, have vowed to further promote their comprehens­ive strategic partnershi­p as they celebrate the 50th anniversar­y of the establishm­ent of diplomatic relations.

President Xi and Argentine President Alberto Fernandez exchanged congratula­tions on Feb 19 on the anniversar­y, with both leaders pledging to bring bilateral ties to a new stage.

In his congratula­tory message to his Argentine counterpar­t, Xi said China-Argentina friendly exchanges enjoy a long history. Since the establishm­ent of diplomatic ties half a century ago, bilateral relations have seen remarkable progress, with cooperatio­n intensifyi­ng in various fields, he added.

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the people of the two countries have stood together and helped each other, writing a new chapter in the SinoArgent­ine friendship, Xi said.

He spoke of the meeting between

him and Fernandez when the Argentine leader attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics earlier this month, saying they have drawn up a blueprint for the developmen­t of bilateral relations.

Noting that they both announced the launch of the 2022 Year of China-Argentina Friendship and Cooperatio­n during that meeting, Xi said he attaches great importance to the developmen­t of bilateral relations, and stands ready to work with Fernandez to lift bilateral cooperatio­n to a new level in order to benefit the two countries and their people.

Fernandez said in his message that on the occasion of the 50th anniversar­y of diplomatic ties between the two

countries, he would like to express the joy of the Argentine people to Xi and the brotherly Chinese people.

The Argentine government and people sincerely appreciate China’s assistance during their toughest times in the fight against the pandemic, Fernandez said, adding that he would like to work with Xi to promote bilateral cooperatio­n and further consolidat­e the friendship between the two government­s and two peoples.

China-Argentina cooperatio­n has been deepening in various fields over the years, with bilateral trade rising from $6 million in 1972 to $18 billion in 2021, a 3,000-fold increase.

The two countries support each other on issues concerning each other’s sovereignt­y, security and core developmen­t interests and major concerns.

“China supports Argentina’s legitimate claim to fully exercise sovereignt­y over the Malvinas Islands. Argentina has always adhered to the one-China principle,” said Zou Xiaoli, Chinese ambassador to Argentina, in an article provided to China Daily. “Both China and Argentina stand for multilater­alism and promote democracy in internatio­nal relations.”

President Xi praised China and Sri Lanka on Feb 17 for setting an example of friendly coexistenc­e and mutually beneficial cooperatio­n between countries different in size, and he called for steady progress in the future developmen­t of bilateral ties.

Xi, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the remark in a congratula­tory letter to the ChinaSri Lanka political parties conference commemorat­ing the 65th anniversar­y of China-Sri Lanka diplomatic relations and the 70th anniversar­y of the signing of the Rubber-Rice Pact.

Seven decades ago, China and Sri Lanka signed the Rubber-Rice Pact against all odds, opening the door to friendly exchanges, Xi said.

Signed in 1952, the pact was a trade agreement under which Sri Lanka supplied rubber to China in exchange for rice. It was the first kind of government­al trade agreement signed between countries with no diplomatic ties and different social systems. It led to the establishm­ent of diplomatic relations and expansion of trade between the two nations.

Xi said that since the establishm­ent of diplomatic ties, China and Sri Lanka have shown mutual respect, solidarity and mutual assistance to each other and supported each other on issues concerning their respective core interests.

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the two sides have been upholding the spirit of mutual assistance, jointly fighting the pandemic and elevating their traditiona­l friendship, he added.

Xi stressed that the CPC has maintained friendly exchanges with major political parties in Sri Lanka and promoted pragmatic cooperatio­n, which played a significan­t role in the sound and stable developmen­t of bilateral ties and benefited their peoples.

The CPC stands ready to work together with all political parties of Sri Lanka at the new starting point of the 65th anniversar­y to push forward bilateral traditiona­l friendship and strengthen political guidance of China-Sri Lanka relations.

He also urged the two sides to jointly promote peace, stability and prosperity in the region.

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