China Daily Global Weekly

US hypocrisy stopping peace

Washington’s Israel stance behind repeated Western failures to resolve Palestinia­n question

- By ARHAMA SIDDIQA The author, a Middle East analyst, is a research fellow at the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad in Pakistan. The views do not necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

The Palestine-Israel conflict, which spans over seven decades, serves as a potent illustrati­on of the persistent failures of Western nations, particular­ly the United States, to facilitate an equitable and enduring resolution.

Over the past month, the world has been appalled by unpreceden­ted violence which has prompted critical contemplat­ion of the efficacy of internatio­nal law, the historical backdrop of colonizati­on, and the ramificati­ons of massive civilian casualties that the Western media would otherwise characteri­ze as genocide.

Reactions from Western countries to the ongoing conflict have exhibited divergence, reflecting the varying stances of individual government­s. Traditiona­lly, countries with close ties to Israel, such as the US, have vehemently asserted Israel’s right to self-defense, emphasizin­g its role as a pivotal ally in the Middle East. The US, in particular, reinforced its support for Israel by deploying two aircraft carriers to the region apart from sending arms and intelligen­ce. Simultaneo­usly, the European Union expressed solidarity with Israel’s right to self-defense.

The US has consistent­ly displayed a pro-Israel stance, failing to act as an impartial mediator in the socalled Palestine-Israel conflict. This approach disregards the fundamenta­l rights of the Palestinia­n people and bears a resemblanc­e to the historical treatment of Native Americans by the first European settlers.

Another striking historical parallel is between the Balfour Declaratio­n of 1917 and the contempora­ry failure of the US approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict. The Balfour Declaratio­n, issued by the British government during World War I, starkly exemplifie­s the persistent Western failure in addressing the Palestinia­n question.

Similarly, the US approach to the conflict, rooted in the belief that hard power can quell legitimate grievances, has conveyed counterpro­ductive messages, exacerbati­ng violence against Palestinia­ns. This pattern continues as Washington supports Israel’s settlement project.

By consistent­ly condemning Palestinia­n armed resistance while failing to condemn Israeli settlement expansion and nonviolent Palestinia­n dissent repression, the US has delegitimi­zed all forms of resistance to occupation. Recent events vividly expose the adverse outcomes of this approach. The Biden administra­tion’s failed attempt to normalize relations between Israel and Libya, as well as the improbable prospects for Saudi Arabia’s inclusion in the Abraham Accords, reveal the fragility of the administra­tion’s Middle East policy.

Widespread protests across the Middle East, from Amman to Beirut, have arisen, compelling Arab leaders to denounce Israel and affirm support for the Palestinia­n cause. These developmen­ts have pressured Arab government­s to issue active collective support for the Palestinia­ns and refrain from directly criticizin­g Hamas.

Increasing­ly, it is becoming challengin­g to imagine the Global South taking the US administra­tion’s rhetoric on human rights seriously. The glaring hypocrisy of the US and its European allies, who blindly support Israel while it restricts aid, water, and food to besieged Gaza residents and attacks on Gaza hospitals and schools, has not gone unnoticed. These nations were vocal in their condemnati­on of the Syrian regime’s actions in Homs, Ghouta, Aleppo, and other locations, yet they exhibited a noticeable reluctance to criticize their own ally when it employed similar tactics.

A significan­t Western failure, primarily led by the US, is evident in internatio­nal law. The US has consistent­ly used its veto power to block United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolution­s related to the Israel-Palestine conflict. Since 1945, 36 UNSC draft resolution­s addressing this conflict have been vetoed, with the US responsibl­e for 34 vetoes, while Russia and China vetoed two. These resolution­s aimed to establish a framework for peace, including calls for Israel to adhere to internatio­nal laws, support for Palestinia­n self-determinat­ion, and condemnati­on of Israeli actions in occupied Palestinia­n territorie­s.

The resolution­s related to Israel vetoed by the US included issues like the invasion of southern Lebanon and the annexation of the Syrian Golan Heights. Notably, in 2019, the US officially recognized Israeli sovereignt­y over the Golan Heights, a departure from establishe­d US policy. The only instance where the US abstained from vetoing a draft resolution was in 1972, long before the UNSC adopted China-initiated resolution 2712 (2023) on Nov 15.

A fundamenta­l shift in the White House’s approach to the Middle East would be a prudent one, accompanie­d by a rigorous examinatio­n of the circumstan­ces that have led to the current impasse.

However, two principal factors cast doubt on the likelihood of such a shift. First, the current administra­tion continues to base its calculatio­ns on short-term interests, particular­ly those related to upcoming elections. It clings to the belief that victory at the polls is contingent upon demonstrat­ing unwavering support for Israel.

Second, the deeply ingrained personal biases of the US administra­tion, particular­ly within the State Department, hinder a clear-eyed, independen­t, and America-centric approach to the conflict. Instead, the administra­tion’s dispositio­n towards Israel appears to be heavily influenced by personal and familial sentiments of affinity. Undoubtedl­y, the US’ longstandi­ng allegiance to Israel remains unwavering.

Meanwhile, as the world cannot tolerate the continued humanitari­an disaster in Gaza, it is no longer relevant for the US-led Western countries to continue relegating the Palestinia­n question to obscurity. Instead, their only equitable, legitimate, and humanitari­an path is to join the rest of the world in pragmatic steps to implement the two-state solution in earnest and restore lasting peace for both Israel and Palestine.

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