Xi, Castro celebrate anniversary
Leaders exchange greetings, vow further development of China-Honduras ties amid trade growth
China and Honduras on March 26 renewed their commitment to mutual support and cooperation on the first anniversary of their diplomatic ties, with officials and analysts lauding the development of the relationship as a testament to robust partnerships with China under the one-China principle.
President Xi Jinping and Honduran President Xiomara Castro exchanged congratulations, with the Chinese president stressing that the establishment of diplomatic ties was “a correct political decision made in compliance with the historical trend” and that it “serves the fundamental interests of the two nations”.
Xi noted that over the past year, the two sides have upheld the principles of mutual respect, equality, mutual benefit, and common development, ensuring that bilateral relations start to grow from a high level.
He also expressed his high appreciation for Honduras’ adherence to the one-China principle.
According to China’s General Administration of Customs, or GAC, trade between China and Honduras grew 21.1 percent year-on-year to $1.91 billion in 2023, with exports from Honduras to China up 177.6 percent.
The two nations signed a $276 million economic and technical cooperation agreement last week to help boost the Central American nation’s education infrastructure, according to a social media post released by the Honduran government.
Castro said that China — with its multi-millennial civilization and major role in the course of history — is a role model for the world and an important partner of Honduras.
She lauded Beijing’s dedication to innovative development, its participation in efforts to find solutions to global problems, and strenuous assistance with worldwide poverty reduction efforts over the past year.
Honduras firmly adheres to the one-China principle and is willing to develop ties with China that feature independence and mutual respect, she said, expressing her wish that the two peoples will enjoy a long-lasting friendship.
Castro made a state visit to China last June, three months after the establishment of bilateral ties.
Lin Jian, a spokesman for the Chinese Foreign Ministry, said at a news briefing on March 26 that the 17 cooperation agreements signed during Castro’s visit to China laid an important foundation for the highlevel start of bilateral relations.
The two nations have firmly supported each other on issues concerning their core interests and carried out effective cooperation in sectors such as the economy and trade, agriculture, science and technology, education, and tourism, Lin said.
Fredis Cerrato, Honduras’ minister of economic development, told Xinhua News Agency that Honduras has no doubt that China is a strategic and fundamental partner for the Central American nation’s development.
“We believe we are going to be able to develop an extraordinary trade relationship in the areas of tobacco, coffee, shrimp, and sugar, among other products,” he said.
Last year, the GAC greenlighted imports of multiple Honduran products, including fresh bananas, coffee beans, and aquatic products, which lifted Honduras’ exports to China to $81.17 million in that year.
As of March, the two nations have held four rounds of negotiations on a bilateral free trade agreement, with an early harvest arrangement for the bilateral FTA, allowing for the quicker implementation of certain aspects of the agreement, signed last month.
Zhou Zhiwei, a senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences’ Institute of Latin American Studies, said the exchange of congratulatory messages between the heads of state of China and Honduras showcased a strong level of mutual political trust.
The establishment of diplomatic ties has served as a springboard for cooperation between the two countries, with the wide-ranging collaboration having already delivered tangible benefits to both peoples, he said.
“This cooperation has spurred the growth of the economy, created jobs, and increased Chinese investment in Honduras,” he said, adding that many Chinese companies are now looking to the Latin American country for investment opportunities.
After Nauru reestablished diplomatic ties with China, the number of countries that have “diplomatic ties” with the Taiwan region has fallen to just 12.