China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Oil spill claim

Attorneys for Yantai fishermen demand damages for losses from 2011 disaster

- By XIECHUANJI­AO in Qingdao, Shandong xiechuanji­ao@ chinadaily.com.cn

Fishermen affected by the 2011 Bohai Bay oil spill have demanded $24.5 million in damages from the oil giants behind the disaster.

Fishermen affected by the 2011 Bohai Bay oil spill have demanded 170 million yuan ($24.5 million) in damages from the oil giants behind the disaster.

Lawyers representi­ng 205 people from Yantai, Shandong province, who are suing China National Offshore Oil Corp and ConocoPhil­lips revealed the compensati­on figure onWednesda­y, according to a source at Qingdao Maritime Court.

“Seven representa­tives showed up at the court to exchange evidence,” said Xue Wenshan, a court spokesman. “As the case has not yet entered the trial phase, there are still many uncertaint­ies.”

The plaintiffs, mainly from Yantai’s Muping and Changdao counties, claim their livelihood­s have been severely affected by leaks from the Penglai 19-3 Oilfield. Two spills over a period of weeks in June 2011 polluted more than 6,200 square kilometers of seawater, including 870 sq km that was heavily polluted, according to investigat­ion reports. Guo Chengxi,

The oilfield is jointly operated by CNOOC and a Chinese subsidiary of US oil company ConocoPhil­lips.

In April 2012, authoritie­s fined the oil companies 200,000 yuan as an administra­tive punishment and ordered them to pay 1 billion yuan toward work to restore the environmen­t and protect the Bohai Sea. However, the amount did not include compensati­on for fishing communitie­s.

Shandong’s fishing industry has reported huge losses in recent years, and “there is a strong correlatio­n between this fact and the oil spills”, a provincial fishery official told China Youth News.

According to Guo Chengxi, a lawyer at Beijing DHH Law Firm, also speaking to China Youth News, the fishermen have paid 2.08 million yuan to fund the litigation.

“More than 40 fishermen have withdrawn their claims in the past year because they were uncertain about whether we can win the case, or were not able to afford the legal expenses,” he was quoted as saying. “Many of those still in pursuit of justice have borrowed money to pay expenses or lowered their compensati­on demands.”

Fish farms in other provinces have filed similar lawsuits against the oil giants.

On Dec 9, Tianjin Maritime Court heard a case in which five aquacultur­e farmers demanded more than 1 million yuan in compensati­on for seawater pollution caused by the 2011 oil spills, which they say led to a sharp decrease in their fishing output. The court has yet to issue a verdict.

The devastatio­n caused by the Bohai Bay oil leaks was to highlight the need for tougher controls on maritime pollution.

Lawmakers amended the Marine Environmen­tal Protection Law on Nov 7 to introduce higher financial penalties for polluters, with companies now facing fines of 20 to 30 percent of the direct losses caused by their actions.

Previously, the maximum fine was 300,000 yuan.

Many of those still in pursuit of justice have borrowed money to pay expenses or lowered their compensati­on demands.” lawyer at Beijing DHH Law Firm

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