China Daily Global Edition (USA)

New board will help promote innovation

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IN HIS SPEECH AT THE OPENING of the first China Internatio­nal Import Expo in Shanghai on Monday, President Xi Jinping said that China will launch a science and technology innovation board on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and experiment with a registrati­on system for listed companies. Beijing Youth Daily comments:

China has been paying great attention to promoting technologi­cal innovation by means of the capital market. For that purpose, it establishe­d a small- and medium-sized enterprise board and startup board on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. These two boards are working well, but not as well as expected. Which is because they still follow the old rules and are much too conservati­ve.

The planned innovation board will learn from the past and follow new rules, so as to truly propel innovation.

One of the most important changes is the market will decide whether an enterprise is listed on the board. That will help unleash the most potential from the innovation enterprise­s.

Of course, the registrati­on system will be regulated. But this does not mean abandoning management altogether. It does not mean that enterprise­s can do whatever they want. Strict standards and (xīnzhíyè rénqún)

Recently the online recruiting platform Zhaopin.com and group-buying and meal-ordering company Meituan-Dianping jointly issued a survey on the work and life conditions of more than 800 new occupation­s in China's major first-, second- and third-tier cities. procedures will need to be applied, and more attention paid to informatio­n disclosure in the acceptance, review, and registrati­on of companies on the board.

The institutio­nal innovation of the science and technology board can also be reflected in the flexible mechanism of the shareholdi­ng structure of listed companies. Many venture capital enterprise­s in China adopted the equity design of “shares with different rights” in the initial stage of entreprene­urship, which became an obstacle to their listing. As a result, many enterprise­s had to go public abroad. The establishm­ent of the science and technology board, can open a door to these companies.

To be a success, the new board will need to pay more attention to the quality of listed companies and investor protection to stimulate market vitality and innovation.

New occupation population

The new occupation­s have been created by the rapid developmen­t of the digital economy and service sector.

According to the report, the academic background of the new occupation population is considerab­ly high due to the requiremen­ts of the service industries, with more than 60 percent of those in new types of occupation having a college degree or above.

Meanwhile, these new occupation­s have great advantages for creating jobs. Take Meituan’s meal-ordering business as an example; it has created more than 600,000 jobs nationwide.

In addition, the contributi­on of the service sector to GDP continues to increase. New occupation­s, such as veterinari­an, fitness coach and cosmetolog­ist, belong to the high-quality service industry, which continues to expand.

Since these jobs represent a more flexible mode of employment, measures are needed to protect the rights of those in the new occupation­s to ensure stable and highqualit­y developmen­t.

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