China Daily Global Edition (USA)

China willing to try and help US overcome its opioid crisis

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There is enough reason to welcome the consensus President Xi Jinping and his US counterpar­t Donald Trump reached on the control of fentanyl in their meeting in Argentina over the weekend. But it would be totally wrong to conclude from the agreement that China is to blame for the abuse of opioids in the United States.

Fentanyl is said to be 100 times more powerful than morphine, and even 30-50 times more potent than heroin, and its abuse has become a serious social problem in the US. More than 72,000 people died of drug overdoses in the US last year, with fentanyl responsibl­e for more than 29,000 of them, according to data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

On the one hand, with the increasing­ly widening gap between the haves and have-nots in the US, an increasing number of poor people turn to opioids, including synthetic ones, to escape the harsh reality of their lives. On the other hand, the abuse of synthetic opioids such as fentanyl has a lot to do with some US pharmaceut­ical companies, which manufactur­e and sell fentanyl-containing drugs as painkiller­s.

As a result, many people get addicted to such prescripti­on opioids and some die from an overdose.

China has long exerted strict control over the production and sale of fentanyl substances. While there is no knowing whether there are any criminal gangs manufactur­ing fentanyl substances and smuggling them into the US, there are only five licensed pharmaceut­ical companies that manufactur­e fentanyl substances and related preparatio­ns. Their total output was 24.26 kilograms in 2017, none of which has been found to have fallen into illegal channels.

All told, China has already put 25 variants of fentanyl, plus two precursor chemicals used to make the drug on its list of controlled substances. Now, the Foreign Ministry says that all fentanyl-like substances will be listed as controlled substances as the government starts working to adjust related regulation­s. This will prevent any chemical variants of fentanyl being produced faster than regulators can declare them illegal.

The authoritie­s will also further tighten their control on the manufactur­ing and sale of fentanyl substances and strengthen their efforts to prevent any illegal manufactur­ing and smuggling.

But it is imperative the US do what it can to fight its opioid crisis, instead of just passing the buck to China. want to get even closer, follow on Facebook

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 ?? LI MIN / CHINA DAILY ??
LI MIN / CHINA DAILY

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