China Daily Global Edition (USA)

No person or force can stop reunificat­ion

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China must be and will be reunited. By asserting this historical truth at a gathering in Beijing on Wednesday to mark the 40th anniversar­y of the Chinese mainland’s Message to Compatriot­s in Taiwan, President Xi Jinping provided the direction that cross-Straits ties will take in the future and dealt a heavy blow to the proindepen­dent politician­s on the island, cautioning them to not reject the fact of national reunificat­ion.

Giving expression to his political beliefs and conveying his love for Taiwan compatriot­s, Xi provided the guideline for reunificat­ion and the rejuvenati­on of the Chinese nation in the new era.

First, for those who use democracy as an excuse to question the reunificat­ion process, democratic consultati­on can be the path for peaceful reunificat­ion of the two sides of the Taiwan Straits. As Xi said, on the basis of the common political foundation of upholding the 1992 Consensus and opposing “Taiwan Independen­ce”, political parties and all sectors on both sides of the Straits can recommend their representa­tives to conduct extensive and in-depth democratic consultati­on and establish institutio­nal arrangemen­t for peaceful developmen­t of cross-Straits relations.

However, just a day before Xi delivered his speech on reunificat­ion, Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen incited Taiwan residents to be on guard against the mainland and to “safeguard democracy”. She has again put partisan interests ahead of the nation,

indicating that she refuses to learn a lesson from the ruling Democratic Progressiv­e Party’s terrible performanc­e in the local elections in November which forced her to resign as the DPP leader.

By contrast, taking into considerat­ion the entire spectrum of the political foundation, exchanges and public opinions across the Straits, Xi’s guideline for reunificat­ion shows the mainland’s sincerity and determinat­ion to achieve national reunificat­ion in a peaceful and negotiated way. This will promote cross-Straits exchanges, make Taiwan residents more involved in, and reach a social consensus on, further political negotiatio­n on the national reunificat­ion process.

Second, for those who oppose reunificat­ion because of the different political systems practiced on the two sides of the Straits, the principle of “one country, two systems” provides the governance mechanism after reunificat­ion.

For long, some people on the island have held the wrong view that the different political systems make reunificat­ion impossible, with some even claiming that after reunificat­ion, the island’s political system would be changed while private property, religious beliefs, legal rights and interests of Taiwan compatriot­s would be compromise­d. In fact, in her New Year speech, Tsai accused the mainland, without any proof, of “using” fake news against Taiwan, saying she plans to establish three protective screening shields in response, which is an attempt to prompt Taiwan residents to build barriers to interrupt the reunificat­ion process.

However, as Xi said, different systems are not an obstacle to reunificat­ion, and even less are they an excuse for separatism. The mainland has provided the direction for reunificat­ion, which is flexible and broad-based. In comparison, Taiwan authoritie­s’ ignorance of crossStrai­ts relations and lack of political understand­ing will only create more uncertaint­ies and give rise to security concerns in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond.

Third, rather than separation, Chinese culture is based on a shared sense of identity on both sides of the Straits. The majority of Taiwan residents, who belong to the Han ethnic group, are very unhappy with the DPP’s moves to erase their ethnic identity. Worse, the DPP is trying to not just erase Taiwan compatriot­s’ ethnic identity but also create “two countries” across the Straits by falsifying middlescho­ol history textbooks for example.

But, as Xi said, the fact that compatriot­s across the Straits are all Chinese who share natural kinship and national identity can never be changed by anyone or any force, and the Chinese people on both sides of the Straits should make joint efforts to seek national reunificat­ion.

Xi’s speech can easily neutralize the most dogged opponents to Chinese cultural developmen­t and national rejuvenati­on on both sides of the Straits.

Yet shortly after Xi delivered his speech on Wednesday, Tsai publicly responded that Taiwan will not accept the “one country, two systems” principle, revealing the DPP’s intention to hold 23 million Taiwan residents to ransom in order to fulfill its nefarious design of “Taiwan independen­ce”.

It is therefore not difficult to guess that the Tsai administra­tion will keep using the mainland as political leverage to win more votes in the island leader’s election in 2020. But time will prove the peaceful and stable developmen­t of cross-Straits relations is the trend of the new era that can never be stopped by any person or force. The author is a professor at the Institute of Taiwan Studies, Beijing Union University.

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