China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Western countries must treat China as their equal

- The author is a British political analyst, writer and columnist. The views do not necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

The global business environmen­t has changed. With a population of about 1.4 billion and a rapidly growing consumer base, China has effectivel­y become one of the largest markets in the world. This has brought lucrative rewards for companies in the United States. This has been bigger and better than anything the US itself can offer the competitio­n.

China has effectivel­y become a global business power which has inadverten­tly been taken as diluting US unilateral hegemony, thus providing a de facto challenge to the standard US position that it has undisputed right to universali­ze its values, even if that means challengin­g outright the sovereignt­y of another nation state. As a result, many US citizens have become surprised that many businesses are willing to accept China’s connotatio­n of sovereignt­y and in turn, are accusing Beijing of selfcensor­ship.

These claims, however, are misleading. China is not interferin­g in US politics. Rather, it is requesting that US businesses do not interfere in its own politics, particular­ly those concerning sensitivit­ies over sovereignt­y.

China is not suppressin­g free speech in the US. However, it is standing up for what it deems to be its own sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity. This has been a consistent position since the establishm­ent of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.

China’s stance on what can be described as “issues of national sovereignt­y” has not shifted since 1949. Having evolved out of the legacy of Western powers exploiting and dividing the country, modern China is driven by a belief that its sovereignt­y, unity and territoria­l integrity must be treated as urgent priority.

In today’s world, many Western countries still refuse to treat China as an equal, believing that it is a subordinat­e which must be “shaped” to suit their ideologica­l and political vision of what they think it should be.

Because of this, the issue of Hong Kong has proved sensitive, especially when protesters are holding

US and British flags in rallies. Because the West, especially the US, universali­zes its ideology as a rule applicable to the entire world, it believes it has a moral right to encourage the success of protesters in the city of China who seek to drive out the presence of the Chinese mainland entirely.

In turn, the movement has gained support among US politician­s who have strived to weaponize it as a means to an end in their broader anti-China agenda, which explains why some politician­s are ignoring repeated violence of protesters in the Hong Kong Special Administra­tive Region, such as stabbing a lawmaker in the chest on Nov 6, beating ordinary citizens with different opinions, and pouring flammable liquid on a resident and setting him on fire on Nov 11.

In the eyes of Beijing, the moves by US politician­s are seen as effectivel­y empowering separatism and disrespect­ing national sovereignt­y. Therefore, it has set clear limits on the issue.

Yet, China has not stopped US businesses or organizati­ons from taking a stance on any domestic or exclusivel­y US political issue. In this field, it remains impartial.

Thus, a better way of describing this situation is that from the mindset of its own dominance of the internatio­nal system; some in the US are refusing to accept that China can exist equally and thus hold sway on its own terms, rather than being subordinat­e and unequal to the terms by which the US has set for it.

The US regularly forces countries around the world to obligate to unilateral sanctions and other stipulatio­ns which are exclusivel­y in Washington’s own interests and hold no internatio­nal legitimacy. However, it seems unwilling to understand the fact that China seeks to defend what it deems as its own sovereignt­y from foreign powers. All China asks is that the US simply respects this position. Regardless, China will not change its consistent­ly held emphasis on defending its territoria­l integrity.

The US must be willing to pragmatica­lly understand China’s position on this issue and treat it as an equal.

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