China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Huawei: Spending on R&D grows

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not supported by ‘ deep roots’ under the ground,” he said, referring to the lack of homegrown core technologi­es such as high-end chip manufactur­ing techniques.

“The chip curbs offer a good opportunit­y for Chinese companies to work together to reconstruc­t the semiconduc­tor sector,” Wang added.

Huawei is rumored to have launched a project to partner with domestic companies to build a US-technology-free chip production line. Though Huawei has not commented, people familiar with the issue told China Daily that the company is seriously considerin­g doing so.

Analysts said Huawei still has a certain inventory level of chips, which will give it time to come up with contingenc­y plans, as well as to assess the progress of domestic semiconduc­tor companies. They estimate that Huawei has a stockpile of processors for smartphone­s and 5G base stations that could last at least until early 2021 and possibly through most of the year.

To cope with curbs, Huawei said earlier that its R&D spending grew 29.8 percent to 131.7 billion yuan ($19.3 billion) last year, while inventorie­s of components surged 73.4 percent on a yearly basis.

“Such a time window can give Huawei some wiggle room,” said Jiang Junmu, chief writer at Chinese telecom industry news website c114.com.cn.

The latest restrictio­ns are unlikely to pose an existentia­l threat to Huawei, which had global sales revenue of 454 billion yuan in the first half, despite potentiall­y profound disruption­s, Jiang said.

Also, the US government is facing mounting pressure from the country’s own semiconduc­tor associatio­n and chip companies. This may force it to leave open the possibilit­y of a reprieve for certain US suppliers, experts said.

“These broad restrictio­ns on commercial chip sales will bring significan­t disruption to the US semiconduc­tor industry,” said John Neuffer, president and CEO of the US Semiconduc­tor Industry Associatio­n, which represents 95 percent of US semiconduc­tor companies.

Some experts said Washington may allow certain US suppliers, such as Qualcomm, to continue selling chips to Huawei after the November presidenti­al election.

However, Huawei is feeling the pain of tightened curbs. Anticipati­ng that Huawei would face a shortage of chips, domestic rivals such as Oppo and Xiaomi Corp have raised their sales targets.

“The market is fiercely competitiv­e. One company’s crisis is the opportunit­y for other players,” said Fu Liang, an independen­t analyst who has followed the industry for more than a decade.

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