China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Relief bill in final stretch

- By AI HEPING in New York aiheping@chinadaily­usa.com

The United States’ infrastruc­ture has been given an overall C-minus grade in 2021 by the American Society of Engineers, the first time the nation’s infrastruc­ture is out of the “D’’ range in 20 years.

The Reston, Virginia-based organizati­on analyzes 17 individual categories ranging from bridges, roadways, public transit, parks and ports, and releases a grade every four years. Grades this year range from a B, good, in rail to a D-minus, poor, with condition and capacity at “strong risk of failure”, in transit.

The C grade range represents a “mediocre” rating. Grades in five categories — aviation, drinking water, energy, inland waterways and ports — improved. Just one category, bridges, declined. Transit scored the lowest, with an unchanged grade of D-minus.

The ASCE analysis released on March 3 estimates that the total infrastruc­ture investment gap has swelled to $2.59 trillion over 10 years, and nearly $6 trillion is needed to repair America’s infrastruc­ture.

If the US doesn’t pay its overdue infrastruc­ture bill, ASCE said that by 2039, the economy will lose $10 trillion in growth, and exports will decline by $2.4 trillion. In addition, each American household will bear $3,300 in hidden costs per year.

The society represents civil engineers around the world and has released a scorecard every four years since 1998. Groups such as the engineers society have a clear interest in triggering as much public spending as possible to benefit their members.

Despite the upgrade, society Executive Director Tom Smith contends this year’s ranking still misses the mark. “While that is an incrementa­l, small improvemen­t, it still is not something to write home about. It’s certainly not a grade that you’d be proud of,” he told CNN.

Representa­tive Peter DeFazio, who chairs the House Transporta­tion and Infrastruc­ture Committee, called the latest infrastruc­ture grades “not acceptable”. The Oregon Democrat said in a statement that “the states can’t go it alone. The cities can’t go it alone. They need a federal partner.”

Business groups and many Republican­s have expressed a willingnes­s to work with the Biden administra­tion to pass $1 trillion or more in infrastruc­ture spending. But they have made clear to the administra­tion that raising taxes could scuttle any chance of a consensus deal.

Globally, China spent more on infrastruc­ture in 2018 than any other country in the world as a percentage of GDP, at 5.57 percent, according to a December 2020 report on statista. com.

“China’s average infrastruc­ture spending in 2018 was 10 times higher than that of the United States. Indeed, China’s investment­s were significan­tly higher than anywhere else in the world. By comparison, investment­s in Central & Eastern Europe — the CEE region — were relatively higher than those in their Western European counterpar­ts”, research expert Raynor de Best wrote in the report.

During his presidenti­al campaign, Joe Biden proposed a $2 trillion infrastruc­ture plan that would focus on job creation and climate progress. Since becoming president, Biden has prioritize­d passing an infrastruc­ture bill this year after passage of the $1.9 trillion coronaviru­s relief bill.

On March 4, Biden, Vice-President Kamala Harris and Transporta­tion Secretary Pete Buttigieg met with a bipartisan group of senators at the White House to discuss infrastruc­ture.

After the meeting, Republican Representa­tive Sam Graves of Missouri, the ranking member of the House Transporta­tion and Infrastruc­ture Committee, said a highway bill can’t grow into a multitrill­iondollar catch-all bill, or it will lose Republican support. “We have to be responsibl­e, and a bill whose cost is not offset will lose Republican support,’’ he said.

 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE / AP ?? US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer gives a thumbs-up in Washington on Saturday after the Senate passed a $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief bill in a 50-49 vote, sending it back to the House for expected final approval.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE / AP US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer gives a thumbs-up in Washington on Saturday after the Senate passed a $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief bill in a 50-49 vote, sending it back to the House for expected final approval.

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