China Daily Global Edition (USA)

White Neighbors House willing defendsto give boosters new as rulers2 from more FDA time leave

- By By MINLUJAN YUMUL ZHANGin Hongin New Kong York minluzhang@chinadaily­usa.comjan@chinadaily­apac.com

The The Taliban’s White House takeover on Wednesday of Afghanista­n defended has the prompted administra­tion’s discussion­s COVID-19 about booster the security vaccine implicatio­ns plan as the US for Food neighborin­g and Drug countries, Administra­tion but, for (FDA) the announced most part, the these resignatio­ns countries of two are top adopting vaccine a wait-and-see officials amid approach reports they toward are the leaving war-torn because country’s the plan new was rulers, rolled experts out said. before officials had a chance Middle to Eastern approve nations it. are closely

monitoring The booster Afghan decision developmen­ts is based to on see “mountains whether peace and prevails mountains and the of available Taliban rule data with on a more vaccine moderate effectiven­ess” approach reviewed compared by with the their nation’s previous leading stint public-health in power that officials, ended White almost House 20 years press ago. secretary Jen Psaki Dina said Yulianti at a briefing. Sulaeman, Those director top public-health of the Indonesia officials Center for “made Middle a critical East Studies, judgement said Taliban that boosters leaders will have be delivered needed”, narratives she said. that tend

to The be FDA moderate, announced promising on Tuesday peace that and protecting Marion Gruber, women’s who rights. leads the Office Alessandro of Vaccines Arduino, Research a principal and Review, research will fellow depart at the the Middle FDA at East the end Institute of October. of the National Her deputy, University Philip Krause, of Singapore, will said leave the the Middle agency East in is November, hoping for more BioCentury moderate reported. elements Gruber of the Taliban has been movement at the to FDA prevail. for more How than the 30 occupation years, and of Krause Kabul for unfolds more in than the a coming decade. months will

be In crucial a letter in determinin­g announcing if that the resignatio­ns obtained by the

hope is not misplaced, he said. Rasha Loai Al Joundy, a senior researcher at the Emirati think tank Dubai Public Policy Research Centre, said the Gulf and other Middle Eastern countries are worried that the situation in Afghanista­n could deteriorat­e quickly. Al Joundy cited a United Nations Security Council report in June that warned that 8,000 to 10,000 “foreign terrorist fighters” may have entered Afghanista­n. How the Taliban proceed, now that Aug 31 is behind them, will inform assessment­s on the way they respond to such threats, said Al Joundy, referring to the United States’ deadline for its withdrawal of troops. The 57-member Organizati­on of Islamic Cooperatio­n, headquarte­red in Saudi Arabia, has vowed to engage in Afghanista­n’s peace process and urged its future leaders to guard against allowing the country being used as a platform or safe haven for terrorists. In the Gulf region, the United Arab Emirates has agreed to host 5,000 Afghans to be evacuated from Afghanista­n en route to third countries at the request of the US. Bahrain has allowed flights to make use

biotech-industry publicatio­n Endpoints, Dr Peter Marks, the director of the FDA’s Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, praised the pair for their work during the COVID-19 pandemic. He didn’t give a reason for their departures.

The administra­tion announced last month that most people would be offered a COVID-19 booster shot about eight months after vaccinatio­n.

A former FDA official, who wasn’t identified by name, told Politico that the resignatio­ns were tied to anger over the FDA’s lack of autonomy in booster planning, while a current official, also not named, of its transit told facilities. the news Saudi outlet Arabia that the has pair called were on leaving the Taliban over difference­s and Afghan with parties Marks. to work to preserve

stability Jeff Zients, in the country. the White House’s coronaviru­s Qatar has been czar, playing said Wednesday the role of the mediator, decision given to start the Taliban’s booster shots office “was in the made capital by Doha. and announced by the “Qatar nation’s has leading old relations public-health with the officials” Taliban, and including clearly, it the is doing acting a FDA good commission­er, job advising them the along Centers the for way. Disease ... (The Taliban) and Prevention are listening (CDC) … director, now, but the that surgeon could change general, in the the director future,” Al of Joundy the National said. Institutes of Health and others.

‘Impartial “Having reviewed mediator’ all of the available “Qatar considers data, it is what in their is happening clinical is judgment a magnificat­ion that it of is its time role to in prepare Afghanista­n. Americans But that for doesn’t a booster mean shot,” it doesn’t Zients share said. the same security

concerns He said with the administra­tion other countries had in “also the region. been very Being clear cautious throughout is the that wise this policy, is (as pending well as) the cooperatin­g FDA conducting and gathering an independen­t informatio­n evaluation to continuous­ly and assess CDC’s the panel threat,” of outside he said. experts Arduino issuing said an a essential booster part dose of recommenda­tion”. Qatar’s foreign policy has been its

long-standing The FDA — and support its vaccine for mediation office — has and been peace at talks. the center of the government’s “Qatar’s own effort position to speed on coronaviru­s the future of vaccines Afghanista­n and other is clear therapies. and related The to agency a power-sharing remains under and considerab­le peaceful resolution. pressure However, to approve its vaccines role is still for going children to be under as an impartial age 12, a decision that probably remains months mediator,” away. Arduino said.

FDA At a officials webinar are on also Thursday, scrambling one to speaker collect observed and analyze that West data Asia that as a clearly whole lacks demonstrat­e a unified the front boosters’ when benefits dealing with before Afghanista­n. the administra­tion’s The event was organized Sept 20 deadline by the Institute for rolling of them Strategic out Studies to most Islamabad’s adults, Politico Centre reported. for Afghanista­n, Middle East and

Africa, Many a outside think tank, experts, and the and Middle some within East Monitor, the agency, a press see monitoring uncomforta­ble organizati­on. similariti­es between the Biden Tamim team’s Asey, top-down founder and booster executive plan chairman and former of the President Institute Donald of War Trump’s and Peace attempts Studies, to a goad think FDA tank into in accelerati­ng Kabul, said the its UAE initial and authorizat­ion Saudi Arabia have process a different for Covid-19 policy from vaccines that and of Qatar push in through regard to unproven a political virus settlement treatments, for Afghanista­n. according to Politico.

The The Taliban, World Health the hard-line Organizati­on Islamist has group repeatedly that emerged urged wealthy in the nations 1990s, is working to hold to off form on an booster inclusive shots government of the coronaviru­s after US-led vaccines forces until completed people their in poorer final troop countries withdrawal can get and their evacuation­s. first doses.

FDA Sulaeman officials said said the two Tuesday decades that of the US occupation officials’ departures “have brought wouldn’t much hamper misery” to the the agency’s Afghan work. people.

“We While are one confident can argue in that the the expertise US has succeeded and ability in of promoting our staff to education continue and our freedom critical for Afghan public women, health work, there is including a need to question evaluating the parameters COVID-19 of vaccines,” that success, FDA she spokeswoma­n said, noting the Stephanie “daily bombing Caccomo and violence”. said in a statement.

A former FDA official, who wasn’t identified by name, told Politico that the resignatio­ns were tied to anger over the FDA’s lack of autonomy in the planning of COVID-19 vaccine booster shots.

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