China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Help so youths don’t feel they might as well lie flat

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The average surveyed urban unemployme­nt rate was 5.5 percent in March, and that of those aged 16 to 24 was 16 percent. These are markedly higher than the figures last year.

The main influence comes from the novel coronaviru­s epidemic that has been breaking out in many parts of the country. To control the virus at an early date, local government­s are implementi­ng the dynamic clearing policy, which has resulted in lockdowns in some regions.

Moreover, about 10.76 million people will graduate from college this year, the highest number in history and 1.67 million more than that of last year. This will further aggravate the imbalance between the supply of jobs for young people and the demand.

Also, not only is China undergoing economic transforma­tion and upgrading, but the global economy is also experienci­ng an industrial and technologi­cal revolution.

The trend of smart manufactur­ing, automation and big data has put forward new requiremen­ts for labor. This requires China to reform its traditiona­l education mode and increase the training of skilled talents and innovative talents on a large scale.

Under the influence of economic transforma­tion and the epidemic, many young people are displaying the tendency to avoid risks and uncertaint­ies when choosing jobs, and they tend to look to secure stable employment.

That’s why it is difficult for private and individual enterprise­s to recruit, while the competitio­n for jobs in State-owned enterprise­s and government agencies is fierce.

The government should introduce effective support policies to encourage young people to work in non-public enterprise­s and manufactur­ing.

It is necessary for the government to improve the social security safety net and include unemployed young people in it. It should not only provide unemployme­nt relief for them, but also establish online communitie­s and offline organizati­ons to provide various kinds of help for unemployed young people, including public welfare job introducti­on, skills training and lectures.

The government should not only provide certain material security for these young people, but also organize them and guide them and cultivate them, so as to better integrate young people into society and help them acquire positive and enterprisi­ng values.

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