China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Senate US-ROK in Texas ‘nuclear scales deterrence’ back propertypl­an sparks measure concerns

- ByMAY ZHAO ZHOU HUANXIN in Houston in Washington mayzhou@chinadaily­usa.com huanxinzha­o@chinadaily­usa.com

The United Texas Senate States and has the passed Republic a watered-down of Korea have version vowed of to SB bolster 147 that “nuclear restricts deterrence” the sale on of the farmland Korean after Peninsula, strong unveiling protests from a plan the to Asian periodical­ly community dock and US civil nuclear-armed rights groups against submarines the measure’s in the peninsula targeting for people the first by time countries in decades of origin. while issuing verbal The threats Senate in voted a developmen­t 18-12 on Wednesday that could flare to send up tensions. the bill to the House. “We’re not going to be stationing nuclear A major weapons change to on the the bill peninsula, dropped the but names we will of have four countries ... port visits — China, of nuclear Iran, submarines Russia and North and things Korea like — and that,” replaced US President them with Joe Biden “designated said at country” a news as conference defined by with the “Director visiting of ROK National President Security” Yoon as Suk-yeol a country on that Wednesday poses a risk at the to White US national House. security. Inside Neverthele­ss, The those US four had countries, withdrawn and possibly more, its last are tactical most likely on the list nuclear right weapons now. from Editorial,

After amendments, the ROK in the 1991. bill now page 11 would prohibit As government, US nuclear companies submarines and rely citizens on secrecy of the and designated stealth countries to ensure from their purchasing survival and agricultur­al, preserve their mineral, ability quarry to launch and timberland, nuclear missiles but during would allow a war, the they leasing rarely of those make real public properties. stops in foreign ports, Reuters Permanent reported. residents without American Earlier in citizenshi­p the day, Biden would and Yoon be exempt announced from the that establishm­ent limitation. of a new Furthermor­e, nuclear consultati­ve no individual­s group will in be their prohibited Washington from declaratio­n acquiring residentia­l to strengthen property extended and commercial deterrence, property. discuss nuclear The bill and would strategic apply planning, limitation­s and only manage on companies the threat whose to the majority nonprolife­ration shares are regime controlled they said by individual­s was “posed from by the one Democratic or more “designated People’s Republic country”. of Korea”.

That On the means one hand, SB 147 Biden now and would Yoon prohibit agreed that government diplomacy entities, with citizens the DPRK without is the “only a green viable” card, and means companies of achieving with lasting majority peace control on the owned Korean by the Peninsula individual­s and of called the designated on Pyongyang countries to return from buying to negotiatio­ns. agricultur­al, On mineral, the other quarry hand, deterrence and timberland far outweighed only. diplomacy in their joint statement, Activists which from the was Chinese also felt at community, the joint news while briefing. satisfied with the changes During were the news nonetheles­s conference disappoint­ed that followed that the SB arrival 147 passed ceremony at all. on The the slogan South Lawn, that “less Yoon discrimina­tion said the arrangemen­t is still discrimina­tion” under the declaratio­n quickly is became “a new a level catchphras­e of extended soon deterrence” after the vote to a was nuclear taken. threat, while Biden issued a warning Texas state that such Representa­tive an attack would Gene Wu “result issued in a the statement end of that whatever he was frustrated regime” that by took the such “Senate’s action. passage of Commenting SB 147 in its current on the US-ROK form”. declaratio­n, “The main China’s concern, Foreign that Ministry we have stated spokeswoma­n from the Mao very Ning beginning, said on is the Thursday bill’s attack that on it is ‘individual­s’ dominated without by a Cold any War suspicion mentality, or proof adding that that the individual Washington is a is government ignoring regional actor or an security agent and of a insisting government,” on exploiting Wu said. the “Even peninsula with issue the to amendments create tension. offered, “What this the US legislatio­n is doing ... still provokes takes away confrontat­ion the rights between of an entire camps, class of undermines people without the nuclear due process nonprolife­ration and solely on regime the basis and of their the strategic national origin. interests Under of other this legislatio­n, countries,” she the only told a evidence news conference needed to in deny Beijing. a person US their moves, basic she civil said, rights “aggravate is where they tensions are from. on the Less peninsula, discrimina­tion undermine is still discrimina­tion.” regional peace and stability, and Wu run said counter he will to continue the goal of to denucleari­zation work in the Texas on House the peninsula”. where SB 147 is now “All heading parties to should eliminate face up what to the he called crux of the the unnecessar­ily peninsula issue discrimina­tory and play a constructi­ve aspects of the role bill. in promoting a peaceful Prior to settlement the vote on of Wednesday, the issue,” Senator she said. John Whitmire, a Democrat, Biden’s spoke warning against underscore­d SB 147. He “a addressed broad turn the from bill’s diplomacy author Lois to Kolkhorst: deterrence”, “Senator according Kolkhorst, to a report the in concern The New from York the Times, Asian community which said which the US you president’s represent blunt in Fort language Bend, the on concern bringing is about that if you the come end after of a the regime Chinese was reminiscen­t in this session, of his who’s “bellicose” next? We predecesso­r can’t continue Donald to Trump. single out In a group August in our 2017, communitie­s Trump had and single threatened them out Pyongyang in the society.” “with fire and Whitmire fury like said the that world from has what never he understand­s, seen” if it did not “this stop plays alleged very provocatio­ns well with a certain against (political) the US base” and but its it’s allies, “terrible only and to be unneeded warned legislatio­n” by the DPRK that several addresses hours a later nonexisten­t that it problem was considerin­g and “harms a some strike of that our best would residents create and “an constituen­ts”. enveloping fire” in Senator the US territory Nathan Johnson, of Guam also in the a Democrat, West Pacific. said that “despite the good While motivation­s it is unclear and how legitimate the DPRK concerns would respond the bill to the addresses, new US-ROK I am not deterrence convinced plan it and will Biden’s increase comments, the security Pyongyang of the state has at all.” conducted Instead, he ballistic believes missile that launch the bill drills is going as a to warning “send in a response hostile message” to the US and and increase ROK’s unpreceden­ted “tensions and suspicions, large-scale resentment, joint military violence exercises among on the Texans Korean here Peninsula today”. since the beginning of the Kolkhorst year. defended her bill by emphasizin­g Woo Su-keun, the head changes of the made Institute to it and of pointed East Asian toward Studies similar of Korea, bills restrictin­g said the US-ROK foreign statement land purchases is worrisome in other states. as more She frequent accused the and federal intensifie­d government activities of related failing to at advanced national security nuclear and weapons said the in state Northeast legislator­s Asia have will only to step harm in. regional peace and stability. Despite that the bill also targets individual­s “The best from way certain to solve countries, regional Kolkhorst issues in Northeast said, “SB 147 Asia is is just through about maintainin­g discussion­s and a strong negotiatio­ns Texas, it among is not in countries any way within picking the out region,” someone Woo of certain said. origin.”

Chinese According American to a survey Legal released Defense by Alliance ROK pollster (CALDA), Realmeter a nonprofit on Monday, civil rights Yoon’s organizati­on, approval rating issued had statement fallen to 32.6 a few percent days ago and that the the negative organizati­on assessment has of been his monitoring conduct of state such bills affairs across reached the 64.7 country percent. and it will “file Woo lawsuits said that as soon one as of any the of biggest these bills reasons are passed, behind and the high we will disapprova­l not stop fighting rating until is the all of “unconventi­onal these laws are overturned”. diplomacy” of the Yoon administra­tion. The “Many organizati­on people in said the that ROK those are bills worried “are about no different the diplomacy from the socalled of Yoon’s government.” ‘alien land laws’ that many states passed more than 100 years ago Yang to Han ban in Asian Hong people Kong and from owning agencies land”. contribute­d to this story.

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