COINage

Market Report

IMITATION IS THE SINCEREST FORM OF FAKERY

- By Mike Fuljenz

In the past year, I have reviewed several customers’ coin collection­s and sadly detected one or more counterfei­t coins. In one instance, the majority of one person’s collection consisted of counterfei­t proof Bu alo one-ounce gold coins, with all coins appearing in what looked like genuine NGC holders. The holders themselves were fraudulent. Many of these counterfei­ts seem to have been “Made in China.”

Other collectors I helped had counterfei­t American Eagle gold coins, as

well as counterfei­t Morgan, Peace, and Trade dollars. Some counterfei­t Trade dollars were easily spotted, in that they used dates when no Trade dollars were minted. In other cases, the counterfei­t Morgan and Peace dollars were made of nickel, copper, and zinc and rang with too high a pitch compared to a real silver dollar when tapped with a pen.

I reminded this collector that it’s always important to know the reputation of the dealer from whom you buy coins. Does the dealer have multiple industry awards for industry service and contributi­on to the numismatic literature? Does the dealer have a long-term track record of honest dealing – a reputation that must be maintained by continuing to deal honestly? Does the dealer know how to spot counterfei­ts? These are the instructio­ns I provided the Attorney General of Texas when I helped him with his gold coin Consumer Protection Alert.

I have taught counterfei­t-detection classes for the American Numismatic Associatio­n and worked with law enforcemen­t agencies and consumer protection agencies in helping to stop

counterfei­t operations. I am also part of the Anti-Counterfei­ting Task Force supported by the Anti-Counterfei­ting Educationa­l Foundation, assisted by the Profession­al Numismatis­ts Guild and directed by Beth Deisher. (Tax deductible donations can be made to the 501(c)(3) non-profit ACEF online at acefonline.org/donate/.)

If you are offered rare coins or bullion at too low a price, be careful, as you may be buying either an improperly graded coin or an outright counterfei­t coin like my doctor friends.

LET US PREY

One day in 1984, a physician walked into my o ce clad in his surgical greens, and he dropped a big safety deposit box on my desk. “Tell me these are not counterfei­t,” he implored.

I opened the box and pulled out 10 coins. A er I had looked at them, I said: “Four of these are butter, six are Parkay.” He did not think it was very funny. He wanted me to examine more coins. For almost two years, I had worked for a major grading service, teaching grading and counterfei­t detection. We sent the coins to them, and they validated my original judgment.

The man who had sold these coins to the doctor (and many of his physician friends) was a local attorney. Because he was making so much money selling counterfei­ts to these unsuspecti­ng doctors, he had practicall­y shut down his legal practice. He haunted coin shows under the cover of buying counterfei­ts “for jewelry.” Dealers knew him as “the guy from the south who buys counterfei­ts.” Nobody suspected he was selling them to the medical profession as genuine.

The lawyers’ deception went further than bogus coins. He went to mass together with my friend. His brother was the monsignor at one of the local Catholic churches. They went to a Medjugorje retreat together. The doctor delivered his children, and they stood godfather to one another’s children. When the attorney had triple bypass surgery, the doctor had le his own work to stay by his bedside through the ordeal. All the while, the lawyer had been selling the doctor counterfei­ts and using him as a shill to hoodwink his doctor friends as well. The religious masquerade was the nal twist of the knife.

When the Secret Service confronted the lawyer with his crime, he broke down and assumed a near fetal position right in front of them. Eventually, the attorney restored almost a million dollars to all the doctors he had defrauded.

In the process, he threatened me over the phone, as the bearer of bad tidings, I suppose. But, in the end, he turned practicall­y everything over to the doctors.

A er everything was settled, one of the physicians in the group said to me: “Mike, if there is anything I can ever do for you, please just ask.” For my services in helping them recover their money, they paid me nothing. I did it for free because it was the right thing to do. I just wanted to help get rid of this crook and, in the process, clean up my industry’s own nest, so to speak.

In the process, I became lifelong friends with the doctors.

Mike Fuljenz, president of Universal Coin & Bullion in Beaumont, Texas, is a leading coin expert and market analyst whose insightful writing and consumer advocacy have earned major honors from the ANA, PNG, NLG, and the Press Club of Southeast Texas. His website is www.universalc­oin.com.

 ?? Photos courtesy PCGS ?? Counterfei­t coin housed in a counterfei­t PCGS holder. PCGS revealed that the fake holders do not stack with real holders. Genuine PCGS holders snap in place when stacked on top of each other. The coin is also counterfei­t. One diagnostic of the counterfei­t reverse is the line of repeating depression­s above the eagle’s head. Virtually all of the feathers on the eagle’s wings have been re-engraved, eliminatin­g some of the die doubling this is part of the die-struck counterfei­t. The counterfei­t dies are of good quality, but were retooled. Genuine examples show doubling on the feathers on the eagle’s wings. On the counterfei­t dies, the counterfei­ter retooled the wings in a different style so that the feathers appear more vertical.
Photos courtesy PCGS Counterfei­t coin housed in a counterfei­t PCGS holder. PCGS revealed that the fake holders do not stack with real holders. Genuine PCGS holders snap in place when stacked on top of each other. The coin is also counterfei­t. One diagnostic of the counterfei­t reverse is the line of repeating depression­s above the eagle’s head. Virtually all of the feathers on the eagle’s wings have been re-engraved, eliminatin­g some of the die doubling this is part of the die-struck counterfei­t. The counterfei­t dies are of good quality, but were retooled. Genuine examples show doubling on the feathers on the eagle’s wings. On the counterfei­t dies, the counterfei­ter retooled the wings in a different style so that the feathers appear more vertical.
 ??  ??
 ?? Courtesy Universal Coin/Jerry Jordan ?? Genuine
Genuine 2008-W American Buffalo 1/2-ounce .9999 gold bullion coin. This genuine example does not display overwhelmi­ng hair details in the Indian’s hair.
Courtesy Universal Coin/Jerry Jordan Genuine Genuine 2008-W American Buffalo 1/2-ounce .9999 gold bullion coin. This genuine example does not display overwhelmi­ng hair details in the Indian’s hair.

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