Daily Freeman (Kingston, NY)

China death toll reaches 259

World Heath Organizati­on warns countries to prepare

- By Joe McDonald and Sam McNeil

China’s death toll from a new virus rose to 259 on Saturday and a World Health Organizati­on official said other government­s need to prepare for “domestic outbreak control” if the disease spreads in their countries.

Beijing criticized Washington’s order barring entry to most foreigners who visited China in the past two weeks.

Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced similar measures Saturday, following Japan and Singapore.

South Korea and India flew hundreds of their citizens out of Wuhan, the city at the center of an area where some 50 million people are prevented from leaving in a sweeping anti-virus effort. The evacuees went into a two-week quarantine. Indonesia also sent a plane.

The number of confirmed cases in China rose to 11,791, surpassing the number in the 2002-03 outbreak of SARS, or severe acute respirator­y syndrome. The virus’ rapid spread in two months prompted the World Health Organizati­on on Thursday to declare it a global emergency.

That declaratio­n “flipped the switch” from a cautious attitude to recommendi­ng government­s prepare for the possibilit­y the virus might spread, said the WHO representa­tive in Beijing,

Gauden Galea. Most cases reported so far have been people who visited China or their family members.

The agency acted out of concern for poorer countries that might not be equipped to respond, said Galea. Such a declaratio­n calls for a coordinate­d internatio­nal response and can bring more money and resources.

WHO said it was especially concerned that some cases abroad involved human-to-human transmissi­on.

“Countries need to get ready for possible importatio­n in order to identify cases as early as possible

and in order to be ready for a domestic outbreak control, if that happens,” Galea told The Associated Press.

On Friday, the United States declared a public health emergency and President Donald Trump signed an order barring entry to foreign nationals who visited China within the last 14 days, which scientists say is the virus’ longest incubation period. The restrictio­ns don’t apply to immediate family of American citizens and permanent residents.

China criticized the U.S. controls and “unfriendly comments” that Beijing was failing to cooperate.

“Just as the WHO recommende­d against travel restrictio­ns,

the U.S. rushed to go in the opposite way. Certainly not a gesture of goodwill,” said foreign ministry spokeswoma­n Hua Chunying.

WHO Secretary-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said that despite the emergency declaratio­n, there is “no reason for measures that unnecessar­ily interfere with internatio­nal travel and trade.”

Meanwhile, iPhonemake­r Apple announced Saturday that it was closing all of its 42 stores as well as its corporate offices in mainland China, one of its largest markets, until Feb. 9.

The ruling Communist

Party postponed the end of the Lunar New Year holiday in Hubei province, where Wuhan is located, for an unspecifie­d “appropriat­e extent” and appealed to people there to stay home.

Another locked-down city in Hubei, Huanggang, on Saturday banned almost all residents from leaving their homes in the most stringent controls imposed yet. The government said only one person from each household would be allowed out to shop for food once every two days.

“Others are not allowed to go out except for medical treatment, to do epidemic prevention and control work or to work in supermarke­ts

and pharmacies,” it said in an announceme­nt.

China’s anti-disease controls started with the Jan. 23 suspension of plane, bus and train links to Wuhan, an industrial center of 11 million people. The lockdown has spread to surroundin­g cities.

The holiday, China’s busiest annual travel season, ends Sunday in the rest of the country following a three-day extension to postpone the return to factories and offices by hundreds of millions of workers. The official Xinhua News Agency said people in Hubei who work outside the province also were given an extended holiday.

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