Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Immigrants change up their routines, brace for arrest

- By Deepti Hajela and Amy Taxin

In Orange County, California, dozens of immigrant parents have signed legal documents authorizin­g friends and relatives to pick up their children from school and access their bank accounts to pay their bills in the event they are arrested by immigratio­n agents.

In Philadelph­ia, immigrants are carrying around wallet-size “Know Your Rights” guides in Spanish and English that explain what to do if they’re rounded up.

And in New York, 23-yearold Zuleima Dominguez and other members of her Mexican family are careful about answering the door and start making worried phone calls when someone doesn’t come home on time.

Around the country, President Donald Trump’s efforts to crack down on the estimated 11 million immigrants living illegally in the U.S. have spread fear and anxiety and led many people to brace for arrest and to change up their daily routines in hopes of not getting caught.

In El Paso, Texas, Carmen Ramos and her friends have developed a network to keep each other updated via text messages on where immigratio­n checkpoint­s have been set up.

She said she is also making certain everything she does is in order at all times. She checks her taillights before leaving the house to make sure they are working. She won’t speed and keeps a close eye on her surroundin­gs.

“We are surprised that even a ticket can get us back to Mexico,” said the 41-yearold Ramos, who with her husband and three children left Ciudad Juarez because of drug violence and death threats in 2008 and entered the U.S. on tourist visas that have since expired. “We wouldn’t have anywhere to return.”

The unease among immigrants has been building for months but intensifie­d in recent weeks with evercleare­r signs that the Trump administra­tion would jettison the Obama-era policy of focusing mostly on deporting those who had committed serious crimes.

On Tuesday, the administra­tion announced that any immigrant who is in the country illegally and is charged with or convicted of any offense, or even suspected of a crime, will now be an enforcemen­t priority. That could include people arrested for shopliftin­g or other minor offenses, or those who simply crossed the border illegally.

Some husbands and wives fear spouses who lack legal papers could be taken away. And many worry that parents will be separated from their U.S.-born children.

Dozens of immigrants have been turning up at an advocacy group’s offices in Philadelph­ia, asking questions like, “Who will take care of my children if I am deported?” They are also coached on how to develop a “deportatio­n plan” that includes the name and number of an attorney and other emergency contacts in case of arrest.

In Los Angeles, immigrants have been attending know-your-rights workshops but also calling in to report they’re afraid to pick up their children from school, said Jorge-Mario Cabrera, a spokesman for the Coalition of Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles.

Immigrants in the Chicago area have said they are scared to drive, and some are even wary of taking public transit. When Chicago police and federal authoritie­s conducted regular safety checks on a train line earlier this month, many assumed it was an immigratio­n checkpoint.

Word spread so quickly on Twitter and among activist groups that Chicago police issued a statement assuring immigrants, “You are welcome here.”

A 34-year-old Mexican immigrant and mother of two in Miami said she has been texting friends and exchanging messages on Facebook about what roads to avoid to steer clear of immigratio­n patrols.

She drives to work and also takes her children to school, even though she has no license, something she cannot get because she is in the country illegally. She agreed to be identified only by her first name, Marina, for fear of deportatio­n.

In the Bronx, Dominguez, a college student who is in the U.S. with permission under the Obama administra­tion policy for people who entered illegally as children, is looking into what she needs to do to raise her American-born brother and sister, ages 6 and 11, if their parents are deported. The parents are in the U.S. illegally.

Now, when Dominguez goes out, she tells the others where she is going, with whom, and when she will be home, and expects the same from her parents and siblings. If someone is late getting home, she said, “we start calling.”

Associated Press Writers Sophia Tareen in Chicago; Adriana Gomez Licon in Miami; Elliot Spagat in California; Astrid Galvan in El Paso, Texas; and Errin Haines Whack in Philadelph­ia contribute­d to this report.

 ?? JAE C. HONG — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? In this Wednesday file photo, people wave U.S. flags during a naturaliza­tion ceremony at the Los Angeles Convention Center, in Los Angeles. Since Trump’s immigratio­n enforcemen­t order and travel ban, immigrants have been rushing to prepare applicatio­ns...
JAE C. HONG — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE In this Wednesday file photo, people wave U.S. flags during a naturaliza­tion ceremony at the Los Angeles Convention Center, in Los Angeles. Since Trump’s immigratio­n enforcemen­t order and travel ban, immigrants have been rushing to prepare applicatio­ns...
 ?? CHRISTOPHE­R MILLETTE — ERIE TIMES-NEWS VIA AP ?? Chris Magno, of Erie, holds a pro-immigratio­n sign Wednesday during a “Build Bridges Not Walls’’ immigratio­n vigil at Perry Square in Erie, Pa. near the U.S. District Courthouse. Magno, an assistant professor of criminal justice at Gannon University in...
CHRISTOPHE­R MILLETTE — ERIE TIMES-NEWS VIA AP Chris Magno, of Erie, holds a pro-immigratio­n sign Wednesday during a “Build Bridges Not Walls’’ immigratio­n vigil at Perry Square in Erie, Pa. near the U.S. District Courthouse. Magno, an assistant professor of criminal justice at Gannon University in...

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